Technical Consultancy Sweden has a long history and tradition of consultancy companies within architecture, building and engineering, offering a wide range of services. Many of these companies’ key features include focus on innovation and digital transformation, adherence to quality standards and regulations, sustainability consulting, international collaboration, and a client-centric approach. The companies help clients tackle complex technical challenges, drive innovation, and achieve strategic goals. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Swedish tech consultancies prioritize innovation, leveraging cutting-edge technologies to drive digital transformation and help clients stay competitive in rapidly evolving markets. Committed to the highest quality standards and strict regulatory compliance, Swedish consultancies offer reliable and trustworthy services across diverse industries, ensuring operational excellence. With a strong emphasis on eco-friendly and sustainable solutions, Swedish tech consultancies integrate green practices into their strategies, helping clients achieve environmentally responsible outcomes. Swedish consultancies offer tailored, client-focused services while fostering international collaborations, enhancing their capacity to deliver comprehensive and effective solutions globally. Overview The Public-Private Partnership (PPP), collaboration between public and private entities to develop, finance, and operate projects, is not a very common model in Sweden compared to other countries. PPPs projects in Sweden have sometimes faced challenges related to complexity, regulation, and political acceptance. Examples of areas where it has been used are major infrastructure projects and some healthcare facilities, such as construction, operation, and maintenance of the Stockholm Bypass (Förbifart Stockholm) project, construction and management of the New Karolinska Solna hospital project, development of renewable energy projects, including wind farms and bioenergy facilities, and some schools and education facilities. Federation of Swedish Innovation Companies: A Hub for Research-Driven Innovation Information about these companies can be found at the Federation of Swedish Innovation Companies – FSIC . The features that unites these companies are a high level of innovative strength, a research-oriented approach, a high service content, a high level of value creation, well-educated employees and a high level of competitiveness. Research, development and innovation are of central importance for the companies’ activities, but in different ways and to a varying extent. Learn more about the Swedish consultant companies and explore partnership opportunities through the below organisation and companies or reach out to the Embassy at ambassaden.doha@gov.se for personalised assistance and support. Photo: Felix Gerlach/imagebank.sweden.see Learn More: A Selection of Government B odies KTH Royal Institute of Technology (Department of Urban Planning and Environment) The EPC Alliance by Sweden A Selection of Private Entities AFRY (ÅF Pöyry) Federation of Swedish Innovation Companies NCC Serneke International Skanska Sweco Swedish IT and Telecom Industries (IT&Telekomföretagen) Teknikföretagen (Association of Swedish Engineering Industries) Tyréns White Arkitekter WSP Sweden

Investment Sweden is considered a highly favourable investment destination offering a competitive, open economy with access to new products, technologies, skills, and innovations. Sweden excels in innovation and R&D, fostering a vibrant startup scene and advanced industries like tech, life sciences, and clean energy. With low corporate taxes, a competitive economy, and strong government support for incubators and VC funding, it's a global leader in technology, ranging from music exports to Industry 4.0. Sweden's VC scene is robust, with both domestic and international investors active in funding startups, particularly in tech and innovation sectors. Government support, diverse funding options, and a strong ecosystem contribute to Sweden's startup success on the global stage. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Sweden is renowned for its innovation-driven economy, with a strong focus on research and development With clean energy, advanced technologies and a thriving culture of collaboration, Sweden is at the global forefront of Industry 4.0 Sweden is a powerful springboard for new opportunities in transportation Sweden is currently the largest exporter of pop music in the world, per capita Overview Sweden is renowned for its innovation-driven economy, with a strong focus on research and development. With world class R&D performance and a thriving startup scene, Sweden offers the perfect springboard for taking new ideas to global markets. A Thriving Environment for SMEs and Investment Sweden provides great opportunities for SMEs to grow and flourish. It is considered a highly favourable investment destination offering a competitive, open economy with access to new products, technologies, skills, and innovations. With its well-educated labour force, outstanding communication infrastructure, stable political environment, leading-edge research, and superior ICT infrastructure, it is seen as a frontrunner in developing new technologies and setting new consumer trends. A Leader in Industry 4.0 and Technological Innovation Sweden is at the global forefront of Industry 4.0. This, combined with unique digital technology capabilities, high innovation capacity, world-leading universities, and close public-private collaboration, has created an unrivalled environment for innovations in areas such as life science, fintech and deeptech. Sweden has also seen rapid advances in electrification, alternative fuels, autonomous vehicles, connectivity, and platforms for shared mobility, which together with world class know-how in digitalisation, automotive manufacturing, testing and road safety, provide a powerful springboard for new opportunities in transportation. To illustrate the success of the services sector, Sweden has had a tremendous impact on the global music scene, with artists and groups like ABBA, Roxette, Avicii and Swedish House Mafia, to music producers and songwriters like Max Martin and Stig Anderson, to global online streaming platform Spotify. Sweden is currently the largest exporter of pop music in the world per capita. Photo: Sofia Sabel/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Werner Nystrand/imagebank.sweden.se A Stable and Competitive Business Environment The political and economic situation in Sweden is very favourable and creates a high quality business environment. The corporate taxes are among the lowest in Europe: The country applies participation exemption, authorises a total tax deduction for interest and has no strict capitalisation rules. The economy is open, diversified (specialised in high-potential sectors such as high-tech products and sustainable economy) and extremely competitive. A Skilled Workforce and Efficient Legal System Demographics are becoming increasingly dynamic and are fuelling a highly qualified workforce attuned to export industries. The judicial system is balanced and allows for safe, transparent and reliable decisions. The quality of management and advisory services is very high, and the business procedures are simple to undertake. Swedish consumers have one of the highest levels of purchasing power in Europe. A Thriving Startup and Incubator Ecosystem Sweden's incubator scene is vibrant, with strong government support and diverse programs tailored to various industries. Startups benefit from access to funding, networking opportunities, and support services like mentorship and education. Many incubators have a global perspective, emphasizing international expansion. Overall, Sweden's ecosystem fosters innovation and entrepreneurship, making it a hub for startups. Sweden as an Investment Destination Discover what Sweden has to offer as an investment destination and explore partnership opportunities or learn more about the Swedish offer through the below organisations and companies or reach out to the Embassy at ambassaden.doha@gov.se for personalised assistance and support. Business Sweden is an agency partly owned by the Government, tasked with helping Swedish companies grow global sales and help international companies capture investment opportunities across Sweden’s dynamic industries, build long-term success and spearhead the green and digital transition. Vinnova is Sweden's innovation agency, governed by the Swedish government. Their work is based on the global sustainability development goals of the 2030 Agenda, adopted by the United Nations. They work to mobilise and support actors in the innovation system, encourage knowledge exchange, individual mobility and skill development and share methods for social change towards sustainable objectives. They identify needs and gather actors to face common challenges, and finance investments for a sustainable future. Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth , Tillväxtverket, is a government agency under the Ministry of Enterprise and Innovation. Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth promotes economic growth in Sweden by increasing the competitiveness of companies. Verksamt.se is a Swedish online service designed to provide information and support for those looking to start, run, or develop a business in Sweden. It is a collaboration between several Swedish government agencies, including the Swedish Companies Registration Office (Bolagsverket), the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket), and the Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (Tillväxtverket). Learn More: A Selection of Government Bodies ALMI Företagspartner (ALMI Business Partner) SEK (Swedish Export Credit Corporation) Swedish Central Bank (Sveriges Riksbank) Swedish Export Credit Agency (EKN) Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (Finansinspektionen) Swedish Government Official Website Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket) Teknikföretagen (The Association of Swedish Engineering Industries) A Selection of Private Sector Organisations Handelsbanken Invest Stockholm Länsförsäkringar Bank Nasdaq Stockholm (Stockholm Stock Exchange) Nordea SEB (Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken) SwedenBIO Swedish Chamber of Commerce A Selection of Private Equity and Venture Capital Firms Altor Equity Partners EQT Partners Industrifonden Patricia Industries (Part of Investor AB) A Selection of Asset Management and Investment Platforms AP Funds (Swedish Pension Funds) Investor AB Nordic Capital SEB Venture Capital

AI, Tech and Telecom Digital technologies are propelling the world into unexplored territories, where digitalisation and the transformation of infrastructure are shaping both industry and society, fundamentally altering the way people live and work. The establishment of robust foundations today, driven by new digital technologies, requires collaborative efforts and skill development to ensure stability and sustained growth. With inventions such as the pacemaker and Bluetooth technology, to name a few, Sweden's journey as a leading technological country dates back centuries. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Around 6% of Sweden's workforce is employed in the tech sector Stockholm ranks second globally for the number of tech startups per capita Sweden boasts an internet penetration rate of around 95%, among the highest in the world Four times as many connected devices per person than anywhere else in the world Overview Sweden's digital technologies are propelling the world into unexplored territories, where digitalisation and infrastructure transformation are shaping both industry and society, fundamentally altering the way people live and work. The establishment of robust foundations today, driven by new digital technologies, requires collaborative efforts and skill development to ensure stability and sustained growth. With inventions such as the pacemaker and Bluetooth technology, to name a few, Sweden's journey as a leading technological country dates back centuries. Sweden has also since 1901 handed out the Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences, reflecting founder Alfred Nobel's interests in science, literature, and humanitarian efforts to confer the greatest benefit to humankind. Collaboration Between Government, Academia and Industry Fuels Innovation In Sweden, the synergy between the government, academia, companies, and technology-focused entities like incubators and science parks is a driving force in fostering innovation and creating a better society. This collaboration is built on a shared vision of sustainable development, technological advancement, and social welfare, which is instrumental in creating a vibrant tech ecosystem. This ecosystem not only drives economic growth but also seeks to address and solve critical societal challenges, paving the way for a better and more sustainable future. Stockholm: Europe’s Tech Startup Capital and Innovation Hub Sweden stands as a prominent global centre for scientific research and technological innovation, demonstrating a steadfast commitment to the application of digital technologies and infrastructure development in both societal and business contexts. This commitment is upheld while preserving core values of openness, integrity, and collaboration. With a unique and proven environment for digital innovation, Sweden proudly hosts a robust cluster of DigiTech investors, startups, and large corporations. Sweden's capital, Stockholm, is often referred to as the "tech startup capital" of Europe with startups and innovation, particularly in areas like fintech, clean technology, and gaming. Notable success stories include Spotify, a leader in music streaming, and Klarna, a major player in online payments. Sweden’s Leadership in Telecommunications Sweden's telecommunications sector is a cornerstone of our economy, characterised by pioneering companies, cutting-edge technology, and comprehensive digital infrastructure. Leading the charge is Ericsson, a global powerhouse in telecom equipment and services. Ericsson’s innovations in mobile networks have set global standards, positioning Sweden as a hub for telecom expertise. Sweden's early adoption of 4G technology laid the groundwork for its leadership in 5G networks, with coverage now (2025) extending to over 90% of the population. The country boasts one of Europe’s most advanced digital infrastructures, with high internet penetration rates and over 95% of households having access to high-speed internet. This leadership in connectivity is complemented by an average mobile internet speed of 75 Mbps, among the fastest globally. Photo: Sofia Sabel/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Margareta Bloom Sandebäck/Imagebank.sweden.se Startup Ecosystem Accelerating Telecom Innovatio Sweden’s thriving startup ecosystem also plays a crucial role in shaping its telecom industry. Incubators such as Norrsken Foundation, SUP46, and SISP (Swedish Incubators & Science Parks) provide vital resources, mentorship, and funding to startups developing cutting-edge telecom technologies. These hubs help foster innovations in 5G, the Internet of Things (IoT), and cloud-based communications. Startups like Sinch, specialising in cloud communication services, have emerged from this dynamic environment and gained global recognition. These incubators not only accelerate the growth of telecom-focused startups but also ensure that Sweden remains at the forefront of technological advancements in the telecommunications industry. Sustainability and Government Support in Tech and Telecom Sustainability is a core focus in Sweden's tech and telecom industries. Companies like Ericsson are developing energy-efficient networks and aiming for net-zero emissions by 2040. The Swedish government actively supports these initiatives, aligning with national sustainability goals. Government policies also play a key role in nurturing these sectors, with the Digital Strategy aiming to make Sweden the best in the world at capitalising on digital opportunities, including ensuring high-speed internet access for all. Vinnova, Sweden’s Innovation Agency, further bolsters the telecom sector by funding research projects that drive both technological advancements and sustainability. Artificial Intelligence: Tackling Societal Challenges with Innovation Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds great potential to help address major societal challenges, from treating chronic diseases to combating climate change. Sweden is working to take a leading international position in AI development and application, focusing on climate solutions, healthcare advancements, and fostering gender equality through AI. AI Sweden, the national centre for applied AI research and innovation, accelerates the implementation of AI by sharing knowledge, co-locating expertise, and driving national projects. With several geographical nodes, including those in Gothenburg, Örebro, and Stockholm, AI Sweden is a central hub for advancing AI research and its practical applications. This combination of innovation, sustainability, and forward-thinking policy cements Sweden's position as a key player in shaping the future of technology and connectivity on a global scale. AI Sweden AI Sweden is the national centre for applied artificial intelligence, aiming to accelerate the use of AI in Swedish industry and society. It collaborates with various partners, including academia, industry, and the public sector, to drive innovation and create AI solutions that address real-world challenges. By fostering a strong AI ecosystem, AI Sweden supports the development of cutting-edge technologies and enhances Sweden's global competitiveness in AI. Read more WASP Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) is Sweden's largest individual research program, focusing on AI, autonomous systems, and software development. Funded by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, WASP aims to position Sweden as a global leader in these fields through extensive research, education, and collaboration with industry partners. Read more Vinnova Vinnova is Sweden's government agency dedicated to innovation, tasked with promoting sustainable growth by funding research and development projects across various sectors. It supports digitalisation efforts across Sweden, funding projects that enhance digital infrastructure, develop digital skills, and promote the adoption of advanced digital technologies. Through initiatives targeting areas such as AI, IoT, and cybersecurity, Vinnova facilitates the digital transformation of industries and public services. Read more Learn More: Below are some useful links with additional information related to the topics you’ve just read about. Whether you’re looking to dive deeper or need support, these resources can guide you further. Feel free to explore and reach out if you need any help! A Selection of Government B odies AI Sweden - Linköping Science Park AI Sweden | National center for applied AI Business Sweden Chalmers AI Research Centre (CHAIR) KTH Digital Futures KTH Innovation RISE (Research Institutes of Sweden) Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (Tillväxtverket) Swedish Digitalisation Agency (Myndigheten för digitalisering) Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsrådet) Swedish Space Agency (Rymdstyrelsen) Vinnova (Sweden’s Innovation Agency) A Selection of Private Entities ABB AI Sweden Ericsson Ignite Sweden RAISE (Research Institutes of Sweden) Spotify Swedish Incubators & Science Parks (SISP) Telia Company WASP (Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program) Swedish AI, Tech and Telecom Compan ies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the AI, Tech and Telecom sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Transport Sweden continues to lead in sustainable transportation on both national and global scales. The country’s expansive geography, coupled with a commitment to sustainability, underscores the significance of its transportation sector. With investments equivalent to 0.8% of GDP, Sweden maintains cutting-edge public transport, freight logistics, and air travel infrastructure. Notably, Sweden leads in electric car sales and boasts a highly electrified railway network, embodying eco-friendly transportation ideals. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Around 0.8% of Sweden’s GDP goes towards investments in transport infrastructure In 2023, Sweden's railway network was estimated to cover approximately 15,600 kilometres of track, making it one of the longest railway networks in Europe Sweden is one of Europe's leaders in electric car sales Three-quarters of Sweden’s railway network is electrified Overview Sweden, the fifth largest country in Europe with an area similar to California, stretches 1574 kilometres from mountainous north to sandy beaches in the south. Its geography and climate necessitate a robust transport sector, integral to its infrastructure and economy. The Swedish "Triple Helix" model, fostering collaboration between government, academia, and businesses, has been crucial in developing a modern and technologically advanced transportation industry. About 0.8% of Sweden’s GDP is invested in transport infrastructure, ensuring the modernity and innovation of public transport, freight logistics, and air travel. Efficient and Sustainable Transportation Infrastructure Sweden boasts a government-subsidized public transportation system that is efficient, clean, reliable, affordable and accessible. Its rail network, operated primarily by the Swedish State Railways (SJ), connects major cities and towns, providing environmentally friendly and safe transportation for passengers and freight. The comprehensive road network emphasizes safety, with initiatives like Vision Zero aiming to eliminate traffic-related deaths and injuries. Photo: Melker Dahlstrand/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Simon Paulin/imagebank.sweden.se A Diverse and Innovative Transport Sector Maritime transport is vital, with key ports like Gothenburg and Stockholm supporting trade and transportation. The strong shipping industry operates both domestically and internationally, and ferry services connect mainland Sweden with its islands and neighbouring countries. Aviation also plays a significant role, with Stockholm Arlanda Airport as the largest international hub. Sweden is a leader in reducing aviation's environmental impact and is at the forefront of air traffic management and airport security. Innovations include Saab’s GlobalEye AEW&C system and advancements in drone technology across various sectors. Driving Green Innovation Through Collaboration and Policy Sweden's commitment to sustainable transport is evident through policies, incentives, and investments aimed at reducing emissions and promoting eco-friendly options. Pioneering companies like Volvo and Scania contribute globally with innovative vehicle technologies. Three-quarters of Sweden's railway network is electrified, showcasing its leadership in green transportation. The country is also advancing in electric ferries, with SMEs such as Candela, and in sustainable aviation with Heart Aerospace's electric aircraft. Academia plays a crucial role in Sweden's transport sector, driving innovation, research, and policy development through close collaboration with government agencies and industry partners. This triple helix model facilitates joint research projects addressing real-world challenges and shaping transport policy. The Swedish government supports these initiatives through funding, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and helping tackle transportation challenges. Electric Road Systems Sweden is a global leader in the development of electric road systems (ERS), which enable vehicles to charge while driving via conductive or inductive means embedded in the road. A notable project is the eRoadArlanda, the world's first electrified road that charges electric trucks and buses on the go, significantly reducing emissions. This innovative approach paves the way for sustainable transportation solutions and demonstrates Sweden's commitment to green technology in the transport sector. Read more Electric Aircraft Heart Aerospace is developing the ES-30, an electric regional airliner designed to carry 30 passengers using electric power, significantly reducing the carbon footprint of regional air travel. The ES-30 aims to offer a range of 200 kilometres on battery power alone, which can be extended with a hybrid-electric configuration. This project represents a major step towards sustainable aviation, aligning with global efforts to reduce emissions in the aviation sector. Read more Hyperloop Sweden Hyperloop Sweden is an ambitious project aiming to implement the Hyperloop transportation system, a high-speed, low-pressure tube transport technology, to connect major Swedish cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. This system promises to drastically reduce travel times and provide a sustainable alternative to conventional high-speed rail and air travel. By leveraging advanced technologies, Hyperloop Sweden seeks to revolutionize the country's transportation infrastructure with unprecedented speed and efficiency. Read more Learn Mo re: A Selection of Government B odies Business Sweden Luftfartsverket (LFV) Port of Gothenburg SAS (Scandinavian Airlines) SJ Smart City Sweden Swedavia Swedish Maritime Administration (Sjöfartsverket) Swedish Transport Administration (Trafikverket) Swedish Transport Agency (Transportstyrelsen) Vinnova A Selection of Private Entities ACR Alstom Sweden Candela Port of Gothenburg Saab SWERIG (Swedish Rail Industry Group) Sweroad (Swedish National Road Consulting AB) Volvo Wallenius Wilhelmsen Swedish Transport Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the transport sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Platform Sweden is a tool that conveys the multidimensional brand essence of Sweden, that offers to open doors, forge new partnerships and maintain key relationships, with a focus on sustainability, innovation and business know-how. Learn more about how to do business in Qatar or how to invest in Sweden. PLATFORM SWEDEN Connecting Sweden and Qatar through Business, Investment, and Innovation Do you have questions? Explore our FAQ for guidance. Sweden FAQ Qatar FAQ WELCOME TO PLATFORM SWEDEN Platform Sweden is a digital platform that promotes Sweden-Qatar relations and interactions. A dynamic platform to consolidate and share information for stakeholders on both sides. By focusing on areas such as energy , sustainability , technology , healthcare , life science and education , we can create synergies, enhance economic growth and foster innovation in both countries. Platform Sweden is a place where ideas, interests and businesses converge, to the mutual benefit of Sweden and Qatar . Platform Sweden facilitates and promotes relationship building with an aim to ultimately generate more business and knowledge exchange between our two countries . Photo: Per Pixel Petersson/imagebank.sweden.se Why Platform Sweden? Load More Photo: Plattform/Scandinav/Imagebank.sweden.se. Sweden: Pioneering Innovation, Sustainability, and Equality in a Global Economy Sweden's distinctive emphasis on innovation , sustainability and equality has cultivated a vibrant economy that stands as one of the most advanced post-industrial societies globally. The nation consistently achieves top-tier rankings in various aspects, including standard of living, life expectancy, business climate, sustainability, global competitiveness, language skills, productivity and innovation. Sweden fosters an environment of openness , equality , and diversity , encouraging people to take risks and innovate . This positions the country as a robust foundation for companies seeking to broaden their business horizons and establish a brand that aligns with the expectations of an increasingly higher demand for a more sustainable and innovative future. Why Sweden Contact us Sectors & Op portunities ENERGY INDUSTRY DEFENCE INVESTMENT HEALTHCARE RETAIL TRANSPORT TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY AI, TECH & TELECOM Sustainability Sweden is a global leader in sustainability, driven by a combination of historical, cultural, economic, and policy factors. The country has achieved significant economic growth while reducing carbon emissions and limiting pollution. Sweden aims to be fossil-free and generate 100% renewable energy by 2045 , leveraging its abundant hydropower and bioenergy resources. It excels in cleantech innovation, waste management, and sustainable transportation, with significant investments in electrifying transport and modern infrastructure. Citizen engagement and public awareness of eco-friendly practices are crucial, supported by comprehensive recycling systems and advanced research institutions. It is my great pleasure to present Platform Sweden, a digital platform where ideas, interests and businesses converge to the benefit of both Sweden and Qatar. The platform aims to facilitate and promote interactions between our two countries, with a focus on showcasing Sweden’s expertise in the areas of innovation and sustainability. With Platform Sweden, we offer a tool for our two countries - for sharing WHAT is on offer, with WHOM to interact and HOW this can be done. Sweden is a dependable and global leader in innovation and sustainability. It is one of the countries that has come furthest in the ongoing global green transition. As a pioneering and progressive country, we are already expected to lead - but also to collaborate with a diversity of partners. Many ongoing initiatives illustrate the innovative characteristics of our country. Spanning both the private and public sectors, our efforts are driven by a practical, solution-oriented approach, in close partnership with the surrounding world. By launching Platform Sweden, we would like to stimulate more Swedish companies and organisations to take an interest in Qatar as a market and a partner and to explore the business opportunities on offer. We also hope that Qatari businesses and organisations will explore Sweden for trade, investments, research & innovation and talent exchange. Additionally, Platform Sweden can facilitate and consolidate existing business interactions. I wish you welcome and encourage you to explore Platform Sweden! Gautam Bhattacharyya Ambassador of Sweden to the State of Qatar

Industry Sweden has established itself as a strong and reliable industrial nation, leveraging its rich natural resources and innovative capabilities. With a legacy that spans from the 17th century metallurgical fields to modern-day smart industry advancements, Sweden continues to lead in sustainable and technologically driven industrial operations. Key players like LKAB, Hybrit, and H2 Green Steel exemplify Sweden's commitment to eco-friendly practices and cutting-edge technology, driving forward the nation's green transition. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Sweden is rich in natural resources such as forests, iron ore, and hydroelectric power Sweden's industrial sector accounted for about 25% of the nation's GDP in 2022. Sweden's forests cover approximately 70% of the country's land area, providing a substantial resource for the timber and paper industries. The industry sector in Sweden reduced greenhouse gas emissions by 20% between 2008 and 2021, demonstrating significant progress in sustainability. Overview Sweden's industrial sector is a cornerstone of its economy, characterized by its vast natural resources and a long history of innovation. Since the 17th century, Sweden has capitalized on its rich deposits of iron ore and copper, as well as its extensive forests, to build robust metallurgical and timber industries. By the early 20th century, Sweden had diversified its industrial base, with companies like Volvo and SKF emerging as global leaders in automotive and bearing manufacturing. Electrolux and Ericsson also made their marks in household appliances and telecommunications, respectively. New Wave of Industrial Innovation Today, the landscape of product manufacturing, distribution, reuse, and recycling is undergoing a revolutionary transformation with the advent of Smart Industry. This new wave of industrial innovation is driven by advancements in 3D printing, electrification, automation, and data analytics. Supported by top-notch skills and a commitment to clean energy, Sweden is at the forefront of Industry 4.0, establishing itself as a global leader in sustainable, digitally driven operations. Environmentally Conscious Industrial Future In the northern parts of Sweden, a transformative wave is sweeping across industries, ushering in a new era of sustainable innovation. Companies like LKAB, Hybrit, and H2 Green Steel are leading this charge. LKAB is revolutionising the mining industry with carbon-free processes. Hybrit and H2 Green Steel are pioneering in the production of fossil-free steel, underscoring Sweden's commitment to an environmentally conscious industrial future. Sweden's industrial sector benefits from strong government support, fostering a conducive environment for growth through policy initiatives, infrastructure investments, and research support. This collaborative culture is key to driving the country's green transition, positioning Sweden as an ideal location for establishing sustainable and technologically advanced industrial operations. Photo: Jann Lipka/imagebank.sweden.se LKAB LKAB, a state-owned Swedish mining company founded in 1890, specializes in high-grade iron ore products essential for steelmaking. It is recognized for its innovative and sustainable practices, including the HYBRIT project, which aims to develop fossil-free steel production by using hydrogen instead of coal. Committed to environmental sustainability, LKAB plans to achieve carbon-free production by 2045 through renewable energy, electrification, and circular economy initiatives. Read more Swedish Forest The Swedish forest industry is a cornerstone of the national economy, renowned for its sustainable practices and innovation. Covering more than half of Sweden’s land area, the forests provide raw materials for a variety of products, including sawn wood, paper, and biofuels. The industry emphasizes sustainability, with extensive replanting and responsible forest management to ensure long-term ecological balance and biodiversity Read more Smart Industry Smart Industry Sweden is an industrial graduate school aimed at enhancing the competitiveness and innovation of Swedish industry through research excellence. This initiative involves collaboration between five universities to educate future industry leaders in Industry 4.0. The program fosters valuable networks between academia and industry, ensuring that Swedish industry remains at the forefront of technological advancements. Read more Learn More: A Selection of Government Bodies Business Sweden Confederation of Swedish Enterprise Enterprise and industry - Government Government Offices of Sweden Ministry for Foreign Affairs A S election of P rivate Entities Alfa Laval Atlas Copco Ericsson Epiroc Hexagon AB Industrivärden Saab Sandvik Scania SKF Stockholm Chamber of Commerce Swedish Chamber of Commerce Volvo Group Swedish Industry Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the industry sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Defence Sweden's defence industry is internationally recognised for its innovation, cutting-edge technology, and commitment to sustainability. Companies such as Saab, BAE Systems Hägglunds, and Volvo Defense have established Sweden as a leading player in the global defence market. The country's defence sector benefits from a well-trained workforce, advanced research and development capabilities, and strong collaboration between the government, military, and industry. Sweden’s defence industry is known for producing high-quality, advanced systems that are used both domestically and globally. The industry is a key driver of technological advancements, contributing to Sweden's economic growth and international standing in defence and security. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Sweden is home to globally renowned defence companies such as Saab, BAE Systems Hägglunds, and Volvo Defense Swedish defence innovation spans aircraft, naval systems, and advanced radar technology The sector emphasises sustainability and the integration of eco-friendly practices into defence manufacturing Sweden joined NATO in 2024 and maintains strong international defence cooperation with EU member states, despite its traditionally non-aligned stance Overview Sweden’s defence industry plays a crucial role in both national security and the global defence landscape. The industry is diverse, with Swedish companies producing a wide range of military equipment, including fighter jets, submarines, armoured vehicles, and advanced radar systems. Companies like Saab, with its Gripen fighter jet, and BAE Systems Hägglunds, known for its armoured vehicles, have successfully placed Sweden on the global map as a supplier of sophisticated and reliable defence systems. Sweden's reputation as a neutral nation has allowed us to engage in defence collaborations with various countries and organisations, making Sweden’s defence products highly sought after by global markets. Pioneering Innovation in Defence Technology Innovation is at the heart of the Swedish defence industry. Saab, for example, is a leader in developing advanced aircraft, including the Gripen series, which is known for its versatility, cost-effectiveness, and cutting-edge avionics. Saab is also a pioneer in naval technology, producing stealth corvettes and submarines equipped with state-of-the-art systems. In the land defence sector, BAE Systems Hägglunds specialises in producing advanced armoured vehicles, including the CV90, which is widely used by NATO and other international forces. These innovations not only enhance Sweden’s national defence capabilities but also contribute to global security by providing high-quality, reliable military solutions. Sustainability in the Defence Sector Sustainability is becoming an increasingly important focus in the Swedish defence sector. Companies are adopting environmentally responsible practices in manufacturing and production processes, reducing waste, and minimising the environmental impact of their products. Volvo Defense, for example, integrates eco-friendly technologies into its military vehicle production, reducing emissions and improving fuel efficiency. This commitment to sustainability reflects Sweden’s broader national goals and aligns with global efforts to reduce the environmental footprint of defence industries. Photo: Elisabeth Edén/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Alexander Mahmoud/imagebank.sweden.se Governmental Support and International Cooperation Sweden’s defence sector also benefits from strong governmental support and international partnerships. The Swedish government works closely with defence companies to promote technological advancements and ensure national security. Agencies such as the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) and the Swedish Armed Forces play key roles in supporting domestic innovation and procurement, ensuring that Sweden remains at the forefront of defence technology. Sweden’s involvement in international defence alliances is reflected by joining NATO's Partnership for Peace in 1994 to achieving full membership in 2024. Sweden's close ties with EU defence initiatives further strengthens its defence industry. Investments in Research and Technological Development The Swedish defence sector is also recognised for its strategic investments in research and development (R&D), particularly in fields such as artificial intelligence (AI), autonomous systems, and cyber defence. Companies like Saab invest heavily in R&D, driving innovations that are critical to the next generation of defence systems. The Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI) plays a key role in advancing defence technologies, fostering collaboration between industry, academia, and the government. A Future-Ready Defence Industry The Swedish defence industry is well-positioned to continue its global influence, thanks to its strong tradition of innovation, sustainability, and international cooperation. With its focus on advanced technologies, eco-friendly practices, and global security partnerships, Sweden’s defence sector will remain a critical contributor to both national defence and international security in the years to come. Innovation Sweden delivers next-gen defence across air, land, sea - and now, space. Key assets: NATO-ready Gripen E, stealth A26 submarine, and CV90 Mk IV with AI, hybrid drive, and AR tech. Saab, BAE Hägglunds, Bofors, and Ericsson lead in autonomy and sensor fusion. SSC is enabling sovereign launch at Esrange, Europe’s first mainland orbital site, and advancing AI-driven space awareness, dual-use satellites, and resilient ISR. Modular, interoperable, and digitally native: Swedish systems secure operational edge. Resilience Sweden’s defence resilience spans cyber intel, infrastructure protection, and secure networks. Ericsson, with the Swedish Armed Forces, delivers encrypted 5G C4ISR via the NorthStar programme, using AI-enabled slicing. Total Defence integrates civil-military readiness for cross-domain continuity. Ethically developed and NATO/EU-ready, Swedish solutions are field-proven and scalable. From cyber analytics to electromagnetic resilience, Sweden ensures mission assurance and protection of critical assets. Sustainability Sweden builds sustainability into defence — from Scania’s hybrid military trucks to Saab’s low-emission production. Circular logistics, modular upgrades (like CV90), and smart munitions from Bofors reduce footprint and boost efficiency. The sector meets strict ISO norms and aligns with the EU Green Deal, making Sweden a leader in climate-smart security. This reflects a broader ethos: defence innovation must be ethical, climate-resilient, and designed for long-term societal value. Learn More: A Selection of Government Bodies Folke Bernadotte Academy (FBA) Partnership for Peace (NATO) Swedish Armed Forces (Försvarsmakten) Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI) The accession of Sweden (NATO) A S election of P rivate Entities BAE Systems Hägglunds Saab AB Volvo Defense Swedish Defence Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the defence sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Retail Swedish retail is renowned internationally for its innovation, sustainability, and strong brands. Companies like IKEA, Spotify, H&M, and Volvo, operating both domestically and internationally, have established Sweden as a global retail powerhouse. The country’s retail market is highly attractive to international brands due to its innovative approach, skilled labor force, and openness to new technologies and business models. Swedish retailers excel in integrating sustainability into their business models, with many producing dedicated sustainability reports and embracing eco-friendly practices. Sweden is a leader in driving innovation in artificial intelligence, adeptly integrating AI technologies across multiple sectors to enhance operational efficiency, improve user experiences, and stimulate economic growth. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Sweden is home to many renowned brands such as IKEA, Spotify, H&M and Volvo Swedish retail is renowned for its strong commitment to sustainability, driven by both consumer demand and corporate responsibility The retail sector in Sweden is highly innovative, utilizing advanced logistics, AI, and digital marketing. Self-checkout systems and mobile payment options Sweden has a strong e-commerce market with around 70% of Swedes having made an online purchase in the past year Overview Swedish retail, driven by strong brands, plays a significant role in the global market in setting trends and standards. The Swedish retail market is diverse, covering sectors like food and grocery, clothing, furniture, and electronics. Notable international brands have successfully entered the market, attracted by Sweden's dynamic economy, high consumer spending, and openness to new technologies. Sustainability at the Core of Retail Practices Sustainability is a core aspect of Swedish retail. Many retailers focus on sustainable products and practices, such as IKEA's commitment to using only renewable and recycled materials by 2030, and H&M's Conscious Collection, featuring clothing made from organic and recycled materials. The Swedish government's support for sustainable practices and the high adoption rate of eco-friendly products among consumers also highlight Sweden's leadership in driving conscious consumption and sustainable lifestyle solutions. Retailers are increasingly adopting circular economy practices, focusing on second-hand shops, reducing waste and promoting recycling. Smart Mobility and AI Innovation: The Volvo Example Volvo, a notable brand at the forefront of Sweden's pioneering efforts in AI and innovation, exemplifies the country's commitment to smart, sustainable transportation solutions. By focusing on advanced technologies like autonomous driving and electric vehicles, Volvo is leading the way in integrating AI to revolutionize the automotive industry. Photo: Simon Paulin/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Margareta Bloom Sandebäck/imagebank.sweden.se A Digitally Advanced Retail Landscape Investments in innovation and digitalization further bolster Sweden's retail industry, creating a favorable environment for growth and expansion. The Swedish retail sector is known for its adoption of innovative technologies. This includes advanced e-commerce platforms, innovative payment solutions like Klarna and Swish, and the use of artificial intelligence and data analytics to enhance the shopping experience and optimize supply chains. E-commerce is a significant component, with about 70% of Swedes shopping online, 50% shopping from their mobile phones. This indicates high digital literacy and a curious, tech-savvy and forward-thinking consumer base. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the shift towards online shopping, with a majority of Swedes continuing their online shopping habits post-pandemic. An Open and Supportive Market for International Business Sweden offers smooth business procedures, an openness to international ownership, and a supportive environment for innovation. This makes it easier for international companies to enter and succeed in the Swedish market. Institutions such as Business Sweden and the National Board of Trade support the retail sector by promoting trade and investment. These organizations provide strategic advice and practical support to both Swedish companies looking to expand globally and international companies aiming to enter the Swedish market. They help minimize risks, accelerate market entry, and drive growth by leveraging extensive networks and partnerships. Vinnova and Sweden’s Commitment to Sustainable Retail Innovation The Swedish Innovation Agency, Vinnova, plays a significant role in supporting the retail sector by funding projects that drive sustainable growth and innovation. Events like the Sweden Innovation Days foster international collaboration and drive sustainable solutions. These events highlight Sweden's commitment to creating a more sustainable and innovative retail environment. Learn More: A Selection of Government Bodies Business Sweden Circular Sweden Invest in Sweden Sweden Abroad Swedish Retail and Wholesale Council Invest Stockholm National Board of Trade Sweden Vinnova A Selection of Private Entities Axel Johnson Group Bonnier Group H&M Group Inter IKEA Group IKEA (Ingka Group) Klarna Lindex Spotify Swish Volvo Swedish Retail Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the retail sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Energy Today Sweden uses mainly its own renewable energy sources, such as water, wind, sun, and biomass. It also, to a certain extent, imports nuclear fuel, biofuels, and fossil fuels such as oil and natural gas. Sweden currently has EU’s highest share of renewables in the national energy mix (54.6%), and the grid stability is 99.9%. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies EU’s highest share of renewables in the national energy mix (54.6%) The grid stability is 99.9% Leading the green energy transition index 2024 In 2020, Sweden exported approximately 25 terawatt-hours of electricity to neighboring countries Overview Today Sweden uses mainly its own renewable energy sources, such as water, wind, sun, and biomass. It also, to a certain extent, imports nuclear fuel, biofuels, and fossil fuels such as oil and natural gas. Sweden currently has EU’s highest share of renewables in the national energy mix (54.6%), and the grid stability is 99.9%. Global Leadership in Sustainable Energy Innovation The country is the global leader in district heating and cooling solutions, heat-to-electricity conversion and energy reuse. It also hosts the leading innovators in electrification, digitalisation, HVDC lines, substations and energy quality solutions. Right now, there are more than 30 test beds focusing on high voltage engineering, solar and wind power, battery storage, fuel cell technologies, hydrogen applications, heating and cooling solutions, active in Sweden. Sweden’s knowledge, investment, and innovations in sustainable energy production such as battery production, wind, solar, biomass, and hydrogen technology, district energy, and grid modernisation is therefore world-leading. Photo: Jerker Andersson/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Hans Berggren/Scandinav/imagebank.sweden.se Collaborative Innovation for a Fossil-Free Future In Sweden, utility giants, industrial companies and startups are working together with researchers to develop and commercialise clean energy technologies for a variety of applications. Further opportunities can be found in the production of low-carbon hydrogen, synthetic fuels and biofuels which will create a bridge for clean electricity in heavy industry and long-haul transport. Another current project partly funded by Vinnova is the Energihamnen in Malmö, a pilot project to develop a sustainable and self-sufficient energy system that will make industries less vulnerable to access to external electricity and gas. Green Hydrogen: Powering Sweden’s Sustainable Transition In Sweden, hydrogen energy is starting to become a key component of the country's transition to sustainable energy. Sweden is therefore investing in hydrogen infrastructure and research to further support the development and adoption of these innovative technologies. With abundant renewable resources like hydropower, wind, and biomass, Sweden is well-positioned to produce green hydrogen through electrolysis (where water is split into hydrogen and oxygen using renewable electricity). This green hydrogen can then be used as a clean fuel for transportation, heating, industrial processes, and energy storage, and thus reducing carbon emissions. Nilsson Energy, a Swedish start-up, specializes in hydrogen energy solutions, focusing on developing innovative systems for production storage and utilization of hydrogen, wherein renewable energy sources like solar and wind are combined with electrolysis technology to produce green hydrogen, which can be stored and used when needed for various applications. Waste-to-Energy Waste-to-energy plants in Sweden are a significant part of the country's energy strategy (and waste management) and play a crucial role in both waste disposal and energy production. Read more Green Iron In Sweden, green energy is driving innovation in the iron industry. Renewable energy sources like hydropower and wind are increasingly powering iron production, reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainability. Under the name HYBRIT, they are developing the first fossil-free steel. The Hybrit technology has the potential to reduce Sweden’s total carbon dioxide emission by at least 10% Read more Hydrogen Energy In Sweden, hydrogen energy is starting to become a key component of the country's transition to sustainable energy. Sweden is therefore investing in hydrogen infrastructure and research to further supp ort the development and adoption of these innovative technologies. With abundant renewable resources like hydropower, wind, and biomass, Sweden is well-positioned to produce green hydrogen through electrolysis Read more Learn More: A Selection of Government Bodies Business Sweden Swedish Energy Agency (Energimyndigheten) Vinnova A S election of P rivate Entities ABB Comsys Energy Economics Lab Hitachi Sweden Lundin Energy Nilsson Energy NKT designs SEEL Swedish Electric Transport Laboratory Siemens Sweden Vattenfall AB Swedish Energy Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the energy sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Healthcare Sweden is a global leader in life sciences and precision medicine, investing over 3% of its GDP in R&D and fostering collaboration among top-tier universities, healthcare providers, and private companies. The country's healthcare system is renowned for its innovation and efficiency, supported by strong policies and continuous technological investment. Swedish advancements, such as the pacemaker and CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, highlight its impact on global health, with major companies like Elekta and AstraZeneca mentoring numerous startups in the sector. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies One of the most advanced healthcare systems in the world 10% of Sweden’s export lies in the Life Science sector One of the highest rates of patent filings in the life sciences sector i n Europe The Karolinska Institute in Stockholm is responsible for selecting the Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine Overview Life science has the power to unlock the major health and societal challenges and opportunities of today, and tomorrow. Data-driven healthcare combined with scientific breakthroughs are revolutionising treatment opportunities – paving the way for improved preventive approaches and addressing complex medical and individual needs through precision medicine. A World-Leading Healthcare System Sweden's healthcare system is internationally renowned for its model of innovation and efficiency, driven by strong policy support, a commitment to universal health coverage, and an ongoing investment in technology and preventive care. These features contribute to its reputation as one of the most advanced healthcare systems in the world with cutting-edge research in the fields of biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, medical technology, life sciences, precision medicine and healthcare. This is mainly because Sweden has several top-tier universities and research institutions. An Ecosystem of Collaboration and Excellence The presence of world-renowned universities and research institutions, such as the Karolinska Institutet, which awards the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, underscores Sweden's prominence in medical research. This ecosystem is complemented by a robust economy that supports innovation and development in various high-tech sectors, including precision medicine. Sweden’s approach is not just about funding; it's about creating a synergistic environment that includes government support, corporate involvement, and academic freedom, making it a prime destination for research and development in life sciences and precision medicine. Photo: Naina Helén Jåma/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Helena Wahlman/imagebank.sweden.se Strong Investment and Global Collaboration Sweden has established itself as a global leader in life sciences and precision medicine, driven by its commitment to research and development (R&D). The country invests over 3% of its GDP in R&D, a significant portion of which is directed towards life sciences. This investment fosters an environment where academic institutions, healthcare providers, and private companies collaborate closely, contributing to advancements in medical research and healthcare technologies. A Legacy of Medical Innovation Sweden is considered one of the world's most prominent research nations and has historically been a country of life science innovations. 10% of Sweden’s exports lie in the Life Science sector. Swedish innovations such as the pacemaker, stereotactic radiosurgery and omeprazole have made an impact on the health and quality of life of millions of people. As the world switches to a new way of thinking and living, the life science sector has the potential and opportunity to accelerate research and innovation that will meet immediate and long-term healthcare needs, with a focus on data-driven solutions in preventative and precision medicine, infection control, and disease management. Groundbreaking Research and Industry Leadership Emmanuelle Charpentier's research at Umeå University has laid the foundation for one of today's greatest achievements in molecular biology and cell biology research, for which she received the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. All over the world, the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing tool is now used by thousands of scientists in biology and medicine to alter the DNA of cells with high precision. Sweden also has a significant presence of multinational pharmaceutical and biotech companies, such as Elekta and AstraZeneca, that act as mentors to some of the numerous innovative startups and SMEs. Research Sweden's life science ecosystem is anchored by world-renowned universities and research institutions, such as Karolinska Institutet, Uppsala University, and Lund University, fostering groundbreaking research and innovation in biomedical sciences. The country's strong emphasis on science and technology in healthcare is evident from its consistent production of innovative medical research and technologies. This is supported by institutions and universities and various biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies based in Sweden. The following are some of the notable features of the Swedish healthcare system: Digital Health Services: Sweden is a leader in the utilisation of digital healthcare technology. This includes comprehensive electronic health records (EHR) systems, which are among the best developed in the world. The country was also the first to adopt nationwide EHR, contributing to its high ranking in healthcare innovation. Learn more: OPP - Sweden: #15 in the 2020 World Index of Healthcare Innovation Swecare - Healthcare in Sweden Patient-Centered Care and Preventive Services: Swedish healthcare also emphasises preventive care and patient-centered services. There are national programs aimed at promoting healthy lifestyles and regular screening. The system also ensures that children and adolescents up to a certain age receive free healthcare services, which underlines its preventive and inclusive approach. Learn more: Swedish Healthcare - Overview of the Health System (healthmanagement.org) . Innovative Care Models: The Esther Model is one such innovation, developed to improve care coordination for elderly patients with complex conditions. This model is just one example of how Sweden looks to innovate in patient care by focusing on specific needs and efficient care processes. Learn more: Common Wealth Fund - Sweden’s Esther Model Global Collaborations and Health System Reforms: Sweden is involved in international partnerships, such as the WHO Primary Health Care (PHC) Demonstration Platforms, which aim to enhance PHC transformation globally. Domestically, Sweden has seen various health system reforms aimed at improving service availability, patient choice, and system efficiency. Learn more: World Health Organization - an innovative approach to enhancing PHC transformation European Health Observatory - Sweden: health system review 2023 Robust Industry Clusters Sweden has a state-of-the-art infrastructure for life science research and development, including specialised laboratories, incubators, and technology parks. We host several life science clusters, including Medicon Village in Lund, Stockholm-Uppsala Life Science, and BioVentureHub in Gothenburg, which facilitate collaboration between academia, industry, and healthcare providers, promoting the commercialisation of research. The availability of skilled researchers, engineers, and healthcare professionals is a great contribution to the ecosystem's success. Swedish Life Science companies are known for their focus on innovation, particularly in areas such as precision medicine, genomics, and digital health. Emerging technologies like AI and CRISPR/Cas9 are increasingly being integrated into research and development efforts. This research is conducted with sustainability and ethical considerations as keywords. Collaborative Ecosystem Triple Helix Sweden's life science ecosystem is characterised by a high degree of collaboration between various stakeholders, including universities, hospitals, startups, and established companies, leading to a vibrant environment for innovation and development in areas such as biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and medical technology. This Triple Helix model is a key that together with the public-private partnerships, research consortia, and joint initiatives all foster innovation and knowledge exchange. Government Support and Investment The Swedish government provides substantial support for the life science sector through funding agencies like Vinnova and initiatives such as the National Life Science Strategy, aiming to position Sweden as a global leader in health and life sciences. In addition, the Swedish healthcare system is decentralis ed, giving significant responsibilities to regional and local governments. This system ensures universal health coverage for all residents, which contributes to high public funding and low levels of unmet health needs. The Swedish government provides substantial support for life science research and innovation through funding programs, tax incentives, and favourable regulatory policies. Agencies like Vinnova play a key role in promoting R&D activities. Learn about pioneering Swedish innovations within life sciences and more Innovation Learn More: A Selection of Government B odies AI Sweden - Healthcare Business Sweden - Life Science Region Skåne Innovation (Healthcare) Region Stockholm Stockholm Science city Swecare SwedenBIO Swedish Ministry of Health and Social Affairs (Socialdepartementet) Sweden's National Life Science Strategy The National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsen) The Public Health Agency of Sweden (Folkhälsomyndigheten The Swedish eHealth Agency (E-hälsomyndigheten) The Swedish Research Council Vinnova Life science Swedish University Hospitals Karolinska University Hospital Sahlgrenska University Hospital Skåne University Hospital Uppsala University Hospital Örebro University Hospital Linköping University Hospital Umeå University Hospital A Selection of Private Entities AstraZeneca Sweden Elekta Essity Getinge Group Karolinska Institutet Medicon Village Sahlgrenska Science Park Swedish Healthcare Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the healthcare sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

SWEDEN Photo: Henrik Trygg/imagebank,sweden.se Located in Northern Europe, Sweden is a thriving, innovative and globally connected society blessed with a vast landscape of wilderness including forests, lakes and rivers, with mountain ranges in the north and a long sea coast with thousands of islands. It has the fifth largest surface area among European countries, approximately corresponding to the size of California, stretching 1574 kilometres from north to south. Geography and climate partly explain why a strong industry and infrastructure development has been vital to our prosperity – from steel making and forestry production to roads and railways to telecommunications and broadband, to vehicle and aircraft manufacturing to highly advanced life sciences. Our people and companies combine high-skilled production with care for both the environment and society at large. Policies enabling widespread access to technology and the internet have contributed to making Sweden the fast-moving, innovative nation it is today. Sweden’s economy and business environment is praised internationally: as the most innovative country in the EU, second most innovative country in the world and one of the best countries in Europe for business. Why Sweden? Sectors Key Facts Population : 10,673.669 (2024) Capital: Stockholm GDP per capita: 56,373.8 USD (2024) Rankings #1 In the infrastructure index #1 In the business sophistication index #1 Most innovative country in the EU, and 2nd most innovative economy globally #2 In the knowledge and technology outputs index #3 In the human capital and research index #4 Most trustworthy country in the world Did you know? …that since 1901, every year, the Nobel Prize is awarded out of Sweden to ‘those who, during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind’. Prizes are awarded in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economic sciences and peace (the latter awarded jointly by Sweden and Norway). …that the dynamite, three-point seatbelt, zipper, and pacemaker are all Swedish Inventions (dynamite as early as in the 1860s). …that Sweden is second (after our neighbour Finland) in regard to achieving the UN sustainability (SDG) goals. …second only to Silicon Valley, Stockholm has the largest number of tech unicorns (multi-billion dollar tech companies) per capita in the world. …that less than 1% of all waste material in Sweden ends up in landfills.

QATAR Qatar stands out globally for its robust economic development, driven by substantial oil and natural gas reserves. The country boasts of a strategic geopolitical location, advanced infrastructure, and a high standard of living for its citizens. The country is known for its significant investments in education, healthcare, and technology, along with major national champions like Al Jazeera and Qatar Airways. Qatar’s robust economy, progressive labor reforms in the MENA region, and its ambition to be a hub for international diplomacy, as well as for sports and cultural events combine to make it an attractive destination for businesses, investors, expatriates and visitors alike. In 2014, Qatar opened its embassy in Stockholm, Sweden, marking a significant step in strengthening diplomatic ties between the two nations. The diplomatic relationship between Qatar and Sweden is built on mutual cooperation in areas such as trade, energy, and sustainable development. Overview Learn more Area: 11,521 km² (comparable to the Swedish province of Skåne or Jamaica in size) Population: Approximately 3 million (2024), with about 10% being Qatari citizens Languages: Arabic is the official language; English is widely used as a lingua franca GDP: $227.5 billion USD 2023 (World Bank) Overview Qatar is a small and affluent country on the Arabian Peninsula, known for its vast reserves of oil and natural gas. These resources have transformed Qatar into one of the world's richest countries in terms of GDP per capita. The discovery of oil in 1939 and the subsequent expansion of natural gas production in the 1990s have been pivotal in shaping Qatar's modern economy. Doha, the capital city, is a bustling metropolis and the center of Qatar’s political, economic, and cultural life. With a population of around 3 million people, of which only 10% are Qatari citizens, the country relies heavily on expatriate workers from various parts of the world, contributing to its diverse linguistic and cultural landscape. The Qatari government has invested heavily in education, healthcare, tech and infrastructure. Initiatives like Qatar Foundation and Education City emphasise the country’s commitment to becoming a knowledge-based economy. Qatar University and other institutions attract international talent while fostering an environment of academic excellence and innovation. Qatar’s economy is robust and increasingly diversified, with major investments in infrastructure, real estate, and tourism. National entities such as Al Jazeera, Qatar Airways, and the hosting of the FIFA World Cup 2022 highlight the country’s ambition on the global stage. Al Jazeera, in particular, has become a significant media player, offering a Qatari perspective on international news. Nevertheless, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) and oil remain the primary drivers of Qatar's economy, accounting for about 85% of the country’s total exports and around 50% of its GDP. Qatar is one of the world’s largest exporters of LNG, alongside Australia, the United States, and Russia, with its extensive natural gas reserves playing a critical role in the nation’s export revenues and fiscal stability. Both natural gas and oil reserves are managed by the state-owned company QatarEnergy, which oversees production in partnership with various international oil and gas companies. Together, these resources ensure Qatar’s economic resilience, funding its public investments and securing its position as one of the wealthiest countries globally. Qatar’s strategic location and political stability make it a key player in regional and international diplomacy. It has mediated in various conflicts, including those in Lebanon, Sudan, Chad, Afghanistan and most recently, between Israel and Hamas. Qatar’s foreign policy is characterised by a balance of traditional regional alliances and increasing involvement in global issues. Qatar’s commitment to modernisation and development is evident. The government’s Vision 2030 aims to diversify the economy, reduce reliance on hydrocarbon revenues, and promote sustainable development. With ongoing investments in technology, innovation, and international partnerships, Qatar is poised for a future of continued growth and global influence. Photo: Government Offices Qatar's Business with Sweden Sweden's trade with Qatar reflects a focus on high-value industrial and technological goods. Swedish exports to Qatar are dominated by iron ore , telecommunications products, industrial equipment, and vehicles. Swedish iron ore is crucial for Qatar’s steel sector and thus its construction and infrastructure development. Similarly, gas turbines exported from Sweden play an essential role in Qatar’s energy sector, supporting power generation for both industrial and other needs. Other key Swedish exports to Qatar include machinery and equipment, pharmaceuticals, electrical power distribution equipment , and vehicles, particularly buses and cars . Additionally, Swedish wood products, steel, and chemicals are in growing demand. This blend of industrial materials, advanced machinery, and high-tech instruments has made Sweden a reliable trade partner, providing essential goods that support Qatar's continued infrastructure and technological advancements. Swedish imports from Qatar largely derive from the oil and gas sector, predominantly downstream products such as lubricants and other refined oil and gas products. Governmental and Regulatory Bodies Discover more about doing business in Qatar and explore opportunities for collaboration through a sample of sectors, organisations and resources Innovation, Research and Development Telecommunications and Connectivity Defence and Peace Diplomatic Missions Transport and Infrastucture Academia and Think Tanks Financial Insitutions and Investment Hubs Energy and Industry Healthcare and Life Science Business Chambers, Governmental and Regulatory Bodies: Invest Qatar: Facilitates foreign investments in Qatar, offering guidance and support to investors interested in the country’s economic opportunities. Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MOCI): Oversees trade, commerce, and industrial development, ensuring economic sustainability and competitiveness. Ministry of Defense (MOD): Protects Qatar’s sovereignty, manages defense strategies, and oversees military operations. Ministry of Education and Higher Education: Oversees Qatar’s educational policies, institutions, and higher education initiatives. Ministry of Endowments and Islamic Affairs: Oversees religious endowments, mosques, and Islamic affairs. Ministry of Finance: Manages Qatar’s fiscal policies, state budget, and financial affairs. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA): Handles Qatar’s international relations, diplomacy, and foreign policy. Ministry of Interior : Ensures public safety, law enforcement, and the protection of national security. Ministry of Justice: Focuses on legal services, legislation, and ensuring justice in Qatar. Ministry of Labour: Regulates labor policies, employment standards, and worker rights in Qatar. Ministry of Municipality and Environment (MME): Focuses on urban planning, environmental sustainability, and municipal services. Ministry of Public Health: Responsible for public health services, policies, and healthcare systems in Qatar. Ministry of Social Development and Family: Supports social welfare, family development, and community well-being. Ministry of Transport (MOT): Manages the development of Qatar’s transportation infrastructure and systems. Planning and Statistics Authority (PSA) : Responsible for national planning, statistical analysis, and socio-economic research to support Qatar’s development objectives. Qatar Chamber of Commerce and Industry: Represents and supports the private sector in Qatar, fostering business growth and trade development. Qatari Businessmen Association: A platform for Qatari businessmen to collaborate and enhance economic development initiatives. Qatari Businesswomen Association: Promotes the economic and professional development of Qatari women entrepreneurs and leaders. Qatar National Vision 2030: A strategic framework aimed at transforming Qatar into an advanced society capable of achieving sustainable development. Supreme Committee for Delivery & Legacy (SC): Manages infrastructure and legacy projects for the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 and beyond. Qatar Free Zones: Manateq (Economic Zones Company) Qatar Financial Centre Qatar Free Zone Authority Qatar Science and Technology Park