Why Sweden ? Education - nearly 25% of the Swedish population between 16 and 74 years had attained a post-secondary education of three years or more in 2022 Known for its innovation, social welfare system, and high quality of life Being the birthplace of the Nobel Prize Ranked 10th out of 190 economies for ease of doing business, according to the World Bank’s Doing Business report for 2021 © Nobel Media AB 2015. Photo: Pi Frisk Sweden stands out globally for its innovation, strong economy, and sustainability commitment. It has a rich industrial history, with sectors like manufacturing, technology, and healthcare driving its economic growth. The country is renowned for its quality education system and the Triple Helix model of collaboration among academia, industry, and government, enhancing its global competitiveness. Sweden's supportive environment for startups, combined with its skilled workforce and business-friendly policies, makes it an attractive destination for international investors. FAQ Sweden Sweden Why Sweden? Innovation, Sustainability and Industrial Excellence Sweden is a Nordic country known for its innovation, social welfare system, and high quality of life. With a population of around 10 million people, Sweden boasts a strong economy driven by sectors like manufacturing, technology and healthcare. Its strong commitment to sustainability sets it apart on the world stage. Sweden's industrial history is characterised by innovation and excellence across various sectors. It began with iron and steel production together with forestry and paper, followed by engineering and manufacturing, with companies like SKF and Volvo gaining global recognition. Sweden's technology sector, led by companies like Ericsson, has also been influential, along with advancements in renewable energy and life sciences through companies like AstraZeneca. Throughout history, Sweden's commitment to quality and sustainability has remained central to its success. Being the birthplace of the Nobel Prize, Sweden continues to be home to academic excellence and offers some of the world’s most renowned universities and research institutes. A Highly Educated and Internationally Oriented Society Since access to free education is a key priority , the Swedish population has become increasingly highly educated, and nearly 25% of the Swedish population between 16 and 74 years had attained a post-secondary education of three years or more in 2022. Sweden's higher education system is renowned for its quality, accessibility, and innovation . Emphasising research and sustainability, Swedish universities prioritise internationalisation , welcoming students and faculty from across the world. Sweden's education system emphasises critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving , nurturing a skilled workforce adept at innovation. In Sweden, the Triple Helix model —collaboration between academia, industry, and government—has been pivotal in driving innovation and economic growth. Swedish universities work closely with industries and receive support from government agencies like Vinnova. This collaboration fuels research, technology transfer, and commercialisation efforts, enhancing Sweden's competitiveness on the global stage. A Global Hub for Innovation, Startups and Investment With a world class R&D sector, Sweden has a booming startup and scaleup scene . Providing a great environment for companies to thrive and expand their businesses and brands, Sweden offers great opportunities to introduce new ideas into the global market, and this in turn has made Sweden consistently top-ranked among the innovative countries in the EU . Having access to EU and Nordic markets, with an advanced infrastructure, Sweden also boasts of an exceptional quality of life. The strong economy and stable government makes it an attractive location for foreign investments. There are no restrictions or disadvantages for foreign investors , the rules are clear for employment and redundancy of employees and the corporate tax framework is competitive. Sweden was ranked 10th out of 190 economies for ease of doing business, according to the World Bank’s Doing Business report for 2021. Innovation Sustainability Sectors

Healthcare Sweden is a global leader in life sciences and precision medicine, investing over 3% of its GDP in R&D and fostering collaboration among top-tier universities, healthcare providers, and private companies. The country's healthcare system is renowned for its innovation and efficiency, supported by strong policies and continuous technological investment. Swedish advancements, such as the pacemaker and CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, highlight its impact on global health, with major companies like Elekta and AstraZeneca mentoring numerous startups in the sector. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies One of the most advanced healthcare systems in the world 10% of Sweden’s export lies in the Life Science sector One of the highest rates of patent filings in the life sciences sector i n Europe The Karolinska Institute in Stockholm is responsible for selecting the Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine Overview Life science has the power to unlock the major health and societal challenges and opportunities of today, and tomorrow. Data-driven healthcare combined with scientific breakthroughs are revolutionising treatment opportunities – paving the way for improved preventive approaches and addressing complex medical and individual needs through precision medicine. A World-Leading Healthcare System Sweden's healthcare system is internationally renowned for its model of innovation and efficiency, driven by strong policy support, a commitment to universal health coverage, and an ongoing investment in technology and preventive care. These features contribute to its reputation as one of the most advanced healthcare systems in the world with cutting-edge research in the fields of biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, medical technology, life sciences, precision medicine and healthcare. This is mainly because Sweden has several top-tier universities and research institutions. An Ecosystem of Collaboration and Excellence The presence of world-renowned universities and research institutions, such as the Karolinska Institutet, which awards the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, underscores Sweden's prominence in medical research. This ecosystem is complemented by a robust economy that supports innovation and development in various high-tech sectors, including precision medicine. Sweden’s approach is not just about funding; it's about creating a synergistic environment that includes government support, corporate involvement, and academic freedom, making it a prime destination for research and development in life sciences and precision medicine. Photo: Naina Helén Jåma/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Helena Wahlman/imagebank.sweden.se Strong Investment and Global Collaboration Sweden has established itself as a global leader in life sciences and precision medicine, driven by its commitment to research and development (R&D). The country invests over 3% of its GDP in R&D, a significant portion of which is directed towards life sciences. This investment fosters an environment where academic institutions, healthcare providers, and private companies collaborate closely, contributing to advancements in medical research and healthcare technologies. A Legacy of Medical Innovation Sweden is considered one of the world's most prominent research nations and has historically been a country of life science innovations. 10% of Sweden’s exports lie in the Life Science sector. Swedish innovations such as the pacemaker, stereotactic radiosurgery and omeprazole have made an impact on the health and quality of life of millions of people. As the world switches to a new way of thinking and living, the life science sector has the potential and opportunity to accelerate research and innovation that will meet immediate and long-term healthcare needs, with a focus on data-driven solutions in preventative and precision medicine, infection control, and disease management. Groundbreaking Research and Industry Leadership Emmanuelle Charpentier's research at Umeå University has laid the foundation for one of today's greatest achievements in molecular biology and cell biology research, for which she received the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. All over the world, the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing tool is now used by thousands of scientists in biology and medicine to alter the DNA of cells with high precision. Sweden also has a significant presence of multinational pharmaceutical and biotech companies, such as Elekta and AstraZeneca, that act as mentors to some of the numerous innovative startups and SMEs. Global hub for Life Science Research Sweden's life science ecosystem is anchored by world-renowned universities and research institutions, such as Karolinska Institutet, Uppsala University, and Lund University, fostering groundbreaking research and innovation in biomedical sciences. The country's strong emphasis on science and technology in healthcare is evident from its consistent production of innovative medical research and technologies. This is supported by institutions and universities and various biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies based in Sweden. The following are some of the notable features of the Swedish healthcare system: Digital Health Services: Sweden is a leader in the utilisation of digital healthcare technology. This includes comprehensive electronic health records (EHR) systems, which are among the best developed in the world. The country was also the first to adopt nationwide EHR, contributing to its high ranking in healthcare innovation. Learn more: OPP - Sweden: #15 in the 2020 World Index of Healthcare Innovation Swecare - Healthcare in Sweden Patient-Centered Care and Preventive Services: Swedish healthcare also emphasises preventive care and patient-centered services. There are national programs aimed at promoting healthy lifestyles and regular screening. The system also ensures that children and adolescents up to a certain age receive free healthcare services, which underlines its preventive and inclusive approach. Learn more: Swedish Healthcare - Overview of the Health System (healthmanagement.org) . Innovative Care Models: The Esther Model is one such innovation, developed to improve care coordination for elderly patients with complex conditions. This model is just one example of how Sweden looks to innovate in patient care by focusing on specific needs and efficient care processes. Learn more: Common Wealth Fund - Sweden’s Esther Model Global Collaborations and Health System Reforms: Sweden is involved in international partnerships, such as the WHO Primary Health Care (PHC) Demonstration Platforms, which aim to enhance PHC transformation globally. Domestically, Sweden has seen various health system reforms aimed at improving service availability, patient choice, and system efficiency. Learn more: World Health Organization - an innovative approach to enhancing PHC transformation European Health Observatory - Sweden: health system review 2023 Robust Industry Clusters Sweden has a state-of-the-art infrastructure for life science research and development, including specialised laboratories, incubators, and technology parks. We host several life science clusters, including Medicon Village in Lund, Stockholm-Uppsala Life Science, and BioVentureHub in Gothenburg, which facilitate collaboration between academia, industry, and healthcare providers, promoting the commercialisation of research. The availability of skilled researchers, engineers, and healthcare professionals is a great contribution to the ecosystem's success. Swedish Life Science companies are known for their focus on innovation, particularly in areas such as precision medicine, genomics, and digital health. Emerging technologies like AI and CRISPR/Cas9 are increasingly being integrated into research and development efforts. This research is conducted with sustainability and ethical considerations as keywords. Collaborative Ecosystem Triple Helix Sweden's life science ecosystem is characterised by a high degree of collaboration between various stakeholders, including universities, hospitals, startups, and established companies, leading to a vibrant environment for innovation and development in areas such as biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and medical technology. This Triple Helix model is a key that together with the public-private partnerships, research consortia, and joint initiatives all foster innovation and knowledge exchange. Government Support and Investment The Swedish government provides substantial support for the life science sector through funding agencies like Vinnova and initiatives such as the National Life Science Strategy, aiming to position Sweden as a global leader in health and life sciences. In addition, the Swedish healthcare system is decentralis ed, giving significant responsibilities to regional and local governments. This system ensures universal health coverage for all residents, which contributes to high public funding and low levels of unmet health needs. The Swedish government provides substantial support for life science research and innovation through funding programs, tax incentives, and favourable regulatory policies. Agencies like Vinnova play a key role in promoting R&D activities. Learn about pioneering Swedish innovations within life sciences and more Innovation Learn More: Curious to see how Sweden’s expertise takes shape in practice? Here you’ll find links to key Swedish organizations, government agencies, academic institutions and business players. They offer insights, connections and ways to engage across sectors. If you want to explore further or get in touch with the right actors - this is where to start. A Selection of Government B odies AI Sweden - Healthcare Business Sweden - Life Science Region Skåne Innovation (Healthcare) Region Stockholm Stockholm Science city Swecare SwedenBIO Swedish Ministry of Health and Social Affairs (Socialdepartementet) Sweden's National Life Science Strategy The National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsen) The Public Health Agency of Sweden (Folkhälsomyndigheten The Swedish eHealth Agency (E-hälsomyndigheten) The Swedish Research Council Vinnova Life science Swedish University Hospitals Karolinska University Hospital Sahlgrenska University Hospital Skåne University Hospital Uppsala University Hospital Örebro University Hospital Linköping University Hospital Umeå University Hospital A Selection of Private Entities AstraZeneca Sweden Elekta Essity Getinge Group Karolinska Institutet Medicon Village Sahlgrenska Science Park Swedish Healthcare Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the healthcare sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Contact us Address Palm Tower B, Suite 1302 West Bay, Doha Phone +974 44 449500 09:00AM-12:00PM Sunday-Thursday Email ambassaden.doha@gov.se Connect For Media Queries: Press and media queries about Swedish foreign affairs activities, contact: The Ministry for Foreign Affairs Press Office Tel (09:00AM-05:00PM, Monday - Friday): +46 8 405 50 10 E-mail: mfa.press@gov.se Local press and media queries in Qatar, contact: The Embassy of Sweden to The State of Qatar Tel (09:00AM-12:00PM, Sunday-Thursday): +974 44 449500 E-mail: ambassaden.doha@gov.se

Defence Sweden's defence industry is internationally recognised for its innovation, cutting-edge technology, and commitment to sustainability. Companies such as Saab, BAE Systems Hägglunds, and Volvo Defense have established Sweden as a leading player in the global defence market. The country's defence sector benefits from a well-trained workforce, advanced research and development capabilities, and strong collaboration between the government, military, and industry. Sweden’s defence industry is known for producing high-quality, advanced systems that are used both domestically and globally. The industry is a key driver of technological advancements, contributing to Sweden's economic growth and international standing in defence and security. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Sweden is home to globally renowned defence companies such as Saab, BAE Systems Hägglunds, and Volvo Defense Swedish defence innovation spans aircraft, naval systems, and advanced radar technology The sector emphasises sustainability and the integration of eco-friendly practices into defence manufacturing Sweden joined NATO in 2024 and maintains strong defence cooperation within NATO and EU, as well as with partner countries across the world Overview Sweden’s defence industry plays a crucial role in both national security and the global defence landscape. The industry is diverse, with Swedish companies producing a wide range of military equipment, including fighter jets, submarines, armoured vehicles, and advanced radar systems. Companies like Saab, with its Gripen fighter jet, and BAE Systems Hägglunds, known for its armoured vehicles, have successfully placed Sweden on the global map as a supplier of sophisticated and reliable defence systems. Sweden's reputation as a neutral nation has allowed us to engage in defence collaborations with various countries and organisations, making Sweden’s defence products highly sought after by global markets. Pioneering Innovation in Defence Technology Innovation is at the heart of the Swedish defence industry. Saab, for example, is a leader in developing advanced aircraft, including the Gripen series, which is known for its versatility, cost-effectiveness, and cutting-edge avionics. Saab is also a pioneer in naval technology, producing stealth corvettes and submarines equipped with state-of-the-art systems. In the land defence sector, BAE Systems Hägglunds specialises in producing advanced armoured vehicles, including the CV90, which is widely used by NATO and other international forces. These innovations not only enhance Sweden’s national defence capabilities but also contribute to global security by providing high-quality, reliable military solutions. Sustainability in the Defence Sector Sustainability is becoming an increasingly important focus in the Swedish defence sector. Companies are adopting environmentally responsible practices in manufacturing and production processes, reducing waste, and minimising the environmental impact of their products. Volvo Defense, for example, integrates eco-friendly technologies into its military vehicle production, reducing emissions and improving fuel efficiency. This commitment to sustainability reflects Sweden’s broader national goals and aligns with global efforts to reduce the environmental footprint of defence industries. Photo: Elisabeth Edén/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Alexander Mahmoud/imagebank.sweden.se Governmental Support and International Cooperation Sweden’s defence sector also benefits from strong governmental support and international partnerships. The Swedish government works closely with defence companies to promote technological advancements and ensure national security. Agencies such as the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) and the Swedish Armed Forces play key roles in supporting domestic innovation and procurement, ensuring that Sweden remains at the forefront of defence technology. Sweden’s involvement in international defence alliances is reflected by joining NATO's Partnership for Peace in 1994 to achieving full membership in 2024. Sweden's close ties with EU defence initiatives further strengthens its defence industry. Investments in Research and Technological Development The Swedish defence sector is also recognised for its strategic investments in research and development (R&D), particularly in fields such as artificial intelligence (AI), autonomous systems, and cyber defence. Companies like Saab invest heavily in R&D, driving innovations that are critical to the next generation of defence systems. The Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI) plays a key role in advancing defence technologies, fostering collaboration between industry, academia, and the government. A Future-Ready Defence Industry The Swedish defence industry is well-positioned to continue its global influence, thanks to its strong tradition of innovation, sustainability, and international cooperation. With its focus on advanced technologies, eco-friendly practices, and global security partnerships, Sweden’s defence sector will remain a critical contributor to both national defence and international security in the years to come. Innovation Sweden delivers next-gen defence across air, land, sea - and now, space. Key assets: NATO-ready Gripen E, stealth A26 submarine, and CV90 Mk IV with AI, hybrid drive, and AR tech. Saab, BAE Hägglunds, Bofors, and Ericsson lead in autonomy and sensor fusion. SSC is enabling sovereign launch at Esrange, Europe’s first mainland orbital site, and advancing AI-driven space awareness, dual-use satellites, and resilient ISR. Modular, interoperable, and digitally native: Swedish systems secure operational edge. Resilience Sweden’s defence resilience spans cyber intel, infrastructure protection, and secure networks. Ericsson, with the Swedish Armed Forces, delivers encrypted 5G C4ISR via the NorthStar programme, using AI-enabled slicing. Total Defence integrates civil-military readiness for cross-domain continuity. Ethically developed and NATO/EU-ready, Swedish solutions are field-proven and scalable. From cyber analytics to electromagnetic resilience, Sweden ensures mission assurance and protection of critical assets. Sustainability Sweden builds sustainability into defence — from Scania’s hybrid military trucks to Saab’s low-emission production. Circular logistics, modular upgrades (like CV90), and smart munitions from Bofors reduce footprint and boost efficiency. The sector meets strict ISO norms and aligns with the EU Green Deal, making Sweden a leader in climate-smart security. This reflects a broader ethos: defence innovation must be ethical, climate-resilient, and designed for long-term societal value. Learn More: Curious to see how Sweden’s expertise takes shape in practice? Here you’ll find links to key Swedish organizations, government agencies, academic institutions and business players. They offer insights, connections and ways to engage across sectors. If you want to explore further or get in touch with the right actors - this is where to start. Government and intra-Governmental Organisations Folke Bernadotte Academy (FBA) Swedish Armed Forces (Försvarsmakten) Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI) North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) A S election of Swedish Defence Companies and Associations BAE Systems Hägglunds Saab AB Volvo Defense BAE Systems Bofors Swedish Security & Defence Industry Association (SOFF) Swedish Defence Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the defence sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Frequently Asked Questions About Sweden Choose among the below categories of FAQs to find the answer to your question, or use the search bar. Should you not find the answers you are looking for, feel free to contact the Embassy at ambassaden.doha@gov.se Frequently asked questions General Business Sectors Trade Relations Compliance General Business Sectors Legal Trade Relations What are the main advantages of doing business with Sweden? Sweden offers a stable and innovation-driven economy, characterised by a highly skilled workforce, transparent regulatory frameworks, a stable economy and an emphasis on sustainability. Key sectors include green energy , technology , life sciences , and advanced manufacturing . Sweden’s strong governmental support for green energy and technological innovation makes it an attractive environment for foreign investors, offering robust infrastructure and a stable legal framework. For further information, visit our page ‘ Why Sweden? ' . Learn more : Business Sweden - Why Invest in Sweden What are Sweden's key exports to Qatar? Sweden’s primary exports to Qatar include machinery , medical equipment , telecommunications equipment , and vehicles . In 2022, key exports were Iron Ore ($231M), Iron Pipes ($38.5M), and Gas Turbines ($31.6M). These exports reflect Sweden’s industrial strengths and its contribution to infrastructure development in Qatar. Learn more: OEC - Trade Sweden and Qatar Kommerskollegium - Trade Statistics: Sweden Qatar What is Sweden's Trade Strategy and how does it impact various sectors? Sweden's Trade Strategy focuses on enhancing the nation's global competitiveness by strengthening trade, investments , and innovation . It promotes sustainable growth, particularly in the green and digital sectors , through a rules-based and open trade system. The strategy aims to simplify regulations, attract international skills, and foster public-private partnerships to boost exports and foreign direct investments. This strategy offers opportunities in sectors such as technology , energy , and innovation , providing access to a well-established ecosystem that supports both investment in Swedish businesses and acquiring Swedish talent. Learn more and read the trade strategy: Government Offices of Sweden - Strategy for Sweden’s trade, investment and global competitiveness Do I need a business visa to go to Sweden? Visit Sweden Abroad for more information regarding visa requirements. Book an appointment with VFS Global , should you require a business visa. Disclaimer : The information provided in this FAQ is intended as a general guide for businesses and actors interested in Sweden. While we strive to ensure accuracy, legal and regulatory frameworks may change. Each actor is responsible for verifying the most current laws and procedures by consulting official sources.

AI, Tech and Telecom Digital technologies are propelling the world into unexplored territories, where digitalisation and the transformation of infrastructure are shaping both industry and society, fundamentally altering the way people live and work. The establishment of robust foundations today, driven by new digital technologies, requires collaborative efforts and skill development to ensure stability and sustained growth. With inventions such as the pacemaker and Bluetooth technology, to name a few, Sweden's journey as a leading technological country dates back centuries. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Around 6% of Sweden's workforce is employed in the tech sector Stockholm ranks second globally for the number of tech startups per capita Sweden boasts an internet penetration rate of around 95%, among the highest in the world Four times as many connected devices per person than anywhere else in the world Overview Sweden's digital technologies are propelling the world into unexplored territories, where digitalisation and infrastructure transformation are shaping both industry and society, fundamentally altering the way people live and work. The establishment of robust foundations today, driven by new digital technologies, requires collaborative efforts and skill development to ensure stability and sustained growth. With inventions such as the pacemaker and Bluetooth technology, to name a few, Sweden's journey as a leading technological country dates back centuries. Sweden has also since 1901 handed out the Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, and Economic Sciences, reflecting founder Alfred Nobel's interests in science, literature, and humanitarian efforts to confer the greatest benefit to humankind. Collaboration Between Government, Academia and Industry Fuels Innovation In Sweden, the synergy between the government, academia, companies, and technology-focused entities like incubators and science parks is a driving force in fostering innovation and creating a better society. This collaboration is built on a shared vision of sustainable development, technological advancement, and social welfare, which is instrumental in creating a vibrant tech ecosystem. This ecosystem not only drives economic growth but also seeks to address and solve critical societal challenges, paving the way for a better and more sustainable future. Stockholm: Europe’s Tech Startup Capital and Innovation Hub Sweden stands as a prominent global centre for scientific research and technological innovation, demonstrating a steadfast commitment to the application of digital technologies and infrastructure development in both societal and business contexts. This commitment is upheld while preserving core values of openness, integrity, and collaboration. With a unique and proven environment for digital innovation, Sweden proudly hosts a robust cluster of DigiTech investors, startups, and large corporations. Sweden's capital, Stockholm, is often referred to as the "tech startup capital" of Europe with startups and innovation, particularly in areas like fintech, clean technology, and gaming. Notable success stories include Spotify, a leader in music streaming, and Klarna, a major player in online payments. Sweden’s Leadership in Telecommunications Sweden's telecommunications sector is a cornerstone of our economy, characterised by pioneering companies, cutting-edge technology, and comprehensive digital infrastructure. Leading the charge is Ericsson, a global powerhouse in telecom equipment and services. Ericsson’s innovations in mobile networks have set global standards, positioning Sweden as a hub for telecom expertise. Sweden's early adoption of 4G technology laid the groundwork for its leadership in 5G networks, with coverage now (2025) extending to over 90% of the population. The country boasts one of Europe’s most advanced digital infrastructures, with high internet penetration rates and over 95% of households having access to high-speed internet. This leadership in connectivity is complemented by an average mobile internet speed of 75 Mbps, among the fastest globally. Photo: Sofia Sabel/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Margareta Bloom Sandebäck/Imagebank.sweden.se Startup Ecosystem Accelerating Telecom Innovation Sweden’s thriving startup ecosystem also plays a crucial role in shaping its telecom industry. Incubators such as Norrsken Foundation, SUP46, and SISP (Swedish Incubators & Science Parks) provide vital resources, mentorship, and funding to startups developing cutting-edge telecom technologies. These hubs help foster innovations in 5G, the Internet of Things (IoT), and cloud-based communications. Startups like Sinch, specialising in cloud communication services, have emerged from this dynamic environment and gained global recognition. These incubators not only accelerate the growth of telecom-focused startups but also ensure that Sweden remains at the forefront of technological advancements in the telecommunications industry. Sustainability and Government Support in Tech and Telecom Sustainability is a core focus in Sweden's tech and telecom industries. Companies like Ericsson are developing energy-efficient networks and aiming for net-zero emissions by 2040. The Swedish government actively supports these initiatives, aligning with national sustainability goals. Government policies also play a key role in nurturing these sectors, with the Digital Strategy aiming to make Sweden the best in the world at capitalising on digital opportunities, including ensuring high-speed internet access for all. Vinnova, Sweden’s Innovation Agency, further bolsters the telecom sector by funding research projects that drive both technological advancements and sustainability. Artificial Intelligence: Tackling Societal Challenges with Innovation Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds great potential to help address major societal challenges, from treating chronic diseases to combating climate change. Sweden is working to take a leading international position in AI development and application, focusing on climate solutions, healthcare advancements, and fostering gender equality through AI. AI Sweden, the national centre for applied AI research and innovation, accelerates the implementation of AI by sharing knowledge, co-locating expertise, and driving national projects. With several geographical nodes, including those in Gothenburg, Örebro, and Stockholm, AI Sweden is a central hub for advancing AI research and its practical applications. This combination of innovation, sustainability, and forward-thinking policy cements Sweden's position as a key player in shaping the future of technology and connectivity on a global scale. Sweden leading in digital innovation AI Sweden AI Sweden is the national centre for applied artificial intelligence, aiming to accelerate the use of AI in Swedish industry and society. It collaborates with various partners, including academia, industry, and the public sector, to drive innovation and create AI solutions that address real-world challenges. By fostering a strong AI ecosystem, AI Sweden supports the development of cutting-edge technologies and enhances Sweden's global competitiveness in AI. Read more WASP Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP) is Sweden's largest individual research program, focusing on AI, autonomous systems, and software development. Funded by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, WASP aims to position Sweden as a global leader in these fields through extensive research, education, and collaboration with industry partners. Read more Vinnova Vinnova is Sweden's government agency dedicated to innovation, tasked with promoting sustainable growth by funding research and development projects across various sectors. It supports digitalisation efforts across Sweden, funding projects that enhance digital infrastructure, develop digital skills, and promote the adoption of advanced digital technologies. Through initiatives targeting areas such as AI, IoT, and cybersecurity, Vinnova facilitates the digital transformation of industries and public services. Read more Learn More: Curious to see how Sweden’s expertise takes shape in practice? Here you’ll find links to key Swedish organizations, government agencies, academic institutions and business players. They offer insights, connections and ways to engage across sectors. If you want to explore further or get in touch with the right actors - this is where to start. A Selection of Government B odies AI Sweden - Linköping Science Park AI Sweden | National center for applied AI Business Sweden Chalmers AI Research Centre (CHAIR) KTH Digital Futures KTH Innovation RISE (Research Institutes of Sweden) Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (Tillväxtverket) Swedish Digitalisation Agency (Myndigheten för digitalisering) Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsrådet) Swedish Space Agency (Rymdstyrelsen) Vinnova (Sweden’s Innovation Agency) A Selection of Private Entities ABB AI Sweden Ericsson Ignite Sweden RAISE (Research Institutes of Sweden) Spotify Swedish Incubators & Science Parks (SISP) Telia Company WASP (Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program) Swedish AI, Tech and Telecom Compan ies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the AI, Tech and Telecom sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Investment Sweden is considered a highly favourable investment destination offering a competitive, open economy with access to new products, technologies, skills, and innovations. Sweden excels in innovation and R&D, fostering a vibrant startup scene and advanced industries like tech, life sciences, and clean energy. With low corporate taxes, a competitive economy, and strong government support for incubators and VC funding, it's a global leader in technology, ranging from music exports to Industry 4.0. Sweden's VC scene is robust, with both domestic and international investors active in funding startups, particularly in tech and innovation sectors. Government support, diverse funding options, and a strong ecosystem contribute to Sweden's startup success on the global stage. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies Sweden is renowned for its innovation-driven economy, with a strong focus on research and development With clean energy, advanced technologies and a thriving culture of collaboration, Sweden is at the global forefront of Industry 4.0 Sweden is a powerful springboard for new opportunities in transportation Sweden is currently the largest exporter of pop music in the world, per capita Overview Sweden is renowned for its innovation-driven economy, with a strong focus on research and development. With world class R&D performance and a thriving startup scene, Sweden offers the perfect springboard for taking new ideas to global markets. A Thriving Environment for SMEs and Investment Sweden provides great opportunities for SMEs to grow and flourish. It is considered a highly favourable investment destination offering a competitive, open economy with access to new products, technologies, skills, and innovations. With its well-educated labour force, outstanding communication infrastructure, stable political environment, leading-edge research, and superior ICT infrastructure, it is seen as a frontrunner in developing new technologies and setting new consumer trends. A Leader in Industry 4.0 and Technological Innovation Sweden is at the global forefront of Industry 4.0. This, combined with unique digital technology capabilities, high innovation capacity, world-leading universities, and close public-private collaboration, has created an unrivalled environment for innovations in areas such as life science, fintech and deeptech. Sweden has also seen rapid advances in electrification, alternative fuels, autonomous vehicles, connectivity, and platforms for shared mobility, which together with world class know-how in digitalisation, automotive manufacturing, testing and road safety, provide a powerful springboard for new opportunities in transportation. To illustrate the success of the services sector, Sweden has had a tremendous impact on the global music scene, with artists and groups like ABBA, Roxette, Avicii and Swedish House Mafia, to music producers and songwriters like Max Martin and Stig Anderson, to global online streaming platform Spotify. Sweden is currently the largest exporter of pop music in the world per capita. Photo: Sofia Sabel/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Werner Nystrand/imagebank.sweden.se A Stable and Competitive Business Environment The political and economic situation in Sweden is very favourable and creates a high quality business environment. The corporate taxes are among the lowest in Europe: The country applies participation exemption, authorises a total tax deduction for interest and has no strict capitalisation rules. The economy is open, diversified (specialised in high-potential sectors such as high-tech products and sustainable economy) and extremely competitive. A Skilled Workforce and Efficient Legal System Demographics are becoming increasingly dynamic and are fuelling a highly qualified workforce attuned to export industries. The judicial system is balanced and allows for safe, transparent and reliable decisions. The quality of management and advisory services is very high, and the business procedures are simple to undertake. Swedish consumers have one of the highest levels of purchasing power in Europe. A Thriving Startup and Incubator Ecosystem Sweden's incubator scene is vibrant, with strong government support and diverse programs tailored to various industries. Startups benefit from access to funding, networking opportunities, and support services like mentorship and education. Many incubators have a global perspective, emphasizing international expansion. Overall, Sweden's ecosystem fosters innovation and entrepreneurship, making it a hub for startups. Sweden as an Investment Destination Discover what Sweden has to offer as an investment destination and explore partnership opportunities or learn more about the Swedish offer through the below organisations and companies or reach out to the Embassy at ambassaden.doha@gov.se for personalised assistance and support. Business Sweden is an agency partly owned by the Government, tasked with helping Swedish companies grow global sales and help international companies capture investment opportunities across Sweden’s dynamic industries, build long-term success and spearhead the green and digital transition. Vinnova is Sweden's innovation agency, governed by the Swedish government. Their work is based on the global sustainability development goals of the 2030 Agenda, adopted by the United Nations. They work to mobilise and support actors in the innovation system, encourage knowledge exchange, individual mobility and skill development and share methods for social change towards sustainable objectives. They identify needs and gather actors to face common challenges, and finance investments for a sustainable future. Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth , Tillväxtverket, is a government agency under the Ministry of Enterprise and Innovation. Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth promotes economic growth in Sweden by increasing the competitiveness of companies. Verksamt.se is a Swedish online service designed to provide information and support for those looking to start, run, or develop a business in Sweden. It is a collaboration between several Swedish government agencies, including the Swedish Companies Registration Office (Bolagsverket), the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket), and the Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (Tillväxtverket). Learn More: Curious to see how Sweden’s expertise takes shape in practice? Here you’ll find links to key Swedish organizations, government agencies, academic institutions and business players. They offer insights, connections and ways to engage across sectors. If you want to explore further or get in touch with the right actors - this is where to start. A Selection of Government Bodies ALMI Företagspartner (ALMI Business Partner) SEK (Swedish Export Credit Corporation) Swedish Central Bank (Sveriges Riksbank) Swedish Export Credit Agency (EKN) Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (Finansinspektionen) Swedish Government Official Website Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket) Teknikföretagen (The Association of Swedish Engineering Industries) A Selection of Private Sector Organisations Handelsbanken Invest Stockholm Länsförsäkringar Bank Nasdaq Stockholm (Stockholm Stock Exchange) Nordea SEB (Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken) SwedenBIO Swedish Chamber of Commerce A Selection of Private Equity and Venture Capital Firms Altor Equity Partners EQT Partners Industrifonden Patricia Industries (Part of Investor AB) A Selection of Asset Management and Investment Platforms AP Funds (Swedish Pension Funds) Investor AB Nordic Capital SEB Venture Capital

Energy Today Sweden uses mainly its own renewable energy sources, such as water, wind, sun, and biomass. It also, to a certain extent, imports nuclear fuel, biofuels, and fossil fuels such as oil and natural gas. Sweden currently has EU’s highest share of renewables in the national energy mix (54.6%), and the grid stability is 99.9%. Overview Why Sweden? Swedish Companies EU’s highest share of renewables in the national energy mix (54.6%) The grid stability is 99.9% Leading the green energy transition index 2024 In 2020, Sweden exported approximately 25 terawatt-hours of electricity to neighboring countries Overview Today Sweden uses mainly its own renewable energy sources, such as water, wind, sun, and biomass. It also, to a certain extent, imports nuclear fuel, biofuels, and fossil fuels such as oil and natural gas. Sweden currently has EU’s highest share of renewables in the national energy mix (54.6%), and the grid stability is 99.9%. Global Leadership in Sustainable Energy Innovation The country is the global leader in district heating and cooling solutions, heat-to-electricity conversion and energy reuse. It also hosts the leading innovators in electrification, digitalisation, HVDC lines, substations and energy quality solutions. Right now, there are more than 30 test beds focusing on high voltage engineering, solar and wind power, battery storage, fuel cell technologies, hydrogen applications, heating and cooling solutions, active in Sweden. Sweden’s knowledge, investment, and innovations in sustainable energy production such as battery production, wind, solar, biomass, and hydrogen technology, district energy, and grid modernisation is therefore world-leading. Photo: Jerker Andersson/imagebank.sweden.se Photo: Hans Berggren/Scandinav/imagebank.sweden.se Collaborative Innovation for a Fossil-Free Future In Sweden, utility giants, industrial companies and startups are working together with researchers to develop and commercialise clean energy technologies for a variety of applications. Further opportunities can be found in the production of low-carbon hydrogen, synthetic fuels and biofuels which will create a bridge for clean electricity in heavy industry and long-haul transport. Another current project partly funded by Vinnova is the Energihamnen in Malmö, a pilot project to develop a sustainable and self-sufficient energy system that will make industries less vulnerable to access to external electricity and gas. Green Hydrogen: Powering Sweden’s Sustainable Transition In Sweden, hydrogen energy is starting to become a key component of the country's transition to sustainable energy. Sweden is therefore investing in hydrogen infrastructure and research to further support the development and adoption of these innovative technologies. With abundant renewable resources like hydropower, wind, and biomass, Sweden is well-positioned to produce green hydrogen through electrolysis (where water is split into hydrogen and oxygen using renewable electricity). This green hydrogen can then be used as a clean fuel for transportation, heating, industrial processes, and energy storage, and thus reducing carbon emissions. Nilsson Energy, a Swedish start-up, specializes in hydrogen energy solutions, focusing on developing innovative systems for production storage and utilization of hydrogen, wherein renewable energy sources like solar and wind are combined with electrolysis technology to produce green hydrogen, which can be stored and used when needed for various applications. Sweden's energy solutions Waste-to-Energy Waste-to-energy plants in Sweden are a significant part of the country's energy strategy (and waste management) and play a crucial role in both waste disposal and energy production. Read more Green Iron In Sweden, green energy is driving innovation in the iron industry. Renewable energy sources like hydropower and wind are increasingly powering iron production, reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainability. Under the name HYBRIT, they are developing the first fossil-free steel. The Hybrit technology has the potential to reduce Sweden’s total carbon dioxide emission by at least 10% Read more Hydrogen Energy In Sweden, hydrogen energy is starting to become a key component of the country's transition to sustainable energy. Sweden is therefore investing in hydrogen infrastructure and research to further supp ort the development and adoption of these innovative technologies. With abundant renewable resources like hydropower, wind, and biomass, Sweden is well-positioned to produce green hydrogen through electrolysis Read more Learn More: Curious to see how Sweden’s expertise takes shape in practice? Here you’ll find links to key Swedish organizations, government agencies and business players. They offer insights, connections and ways to engage across sectors. If you want to explore further or get in touch with the right actors - this is where to start. A Selection of Government Bodies Business Sweden Swedish Energy Agency (Energimyndigheten) Vinnova A S election of P rivate Entities ABB Comsys Energy Economics Lab Hitachi Sweden Lundin Energy Nilsson Energy NKT designs SEEL Swedish Electric Transport Laboratory Siemens Sweden Vattenfall AB Swedish Energy Companies Sweden has a lot of diverse companies within the energy sector. Discover more about them and many other companies here .

Platform Sweden is a tool that conveys the multidimensional brand essence of Sweden, that offers to open doors, forge new partnerships and maintain key relationships, with a focus on sustainability, innovation and business know-how. Learn more about how to do business in Qatar or how to invest in Sweden. PLATFORM SWEDEN Connecting Sweden and Qatar through Business, Investment and Innovation Do you have questions? Explore our FAQ for guidance. Sweden FAQ Qatar FAQ WELCOME TO PLATFORM SWEDEN Platform Sweden is a digital platform that promotes Sweden-Qatar relations and interactions. A dynamic platform to consolidate and share information for stakeholders on both sides. By focusing on areas such as energy , telecom, sustainability , technology , healthcare , mobility, life science, retail and education , we can create synergies, enhance economic growth and foster innovation in both countries. Platform Sweden is a place where ideas, interests and businesses converge, to the mutual benefit of Sweden and Qatar . Platform Sweden facilitates and promotes relationship building with an aim to ultimately generate more business and knowledge exchange between our two countries . Photo: Per Pixel Petersson/imagebank.sweden.se Why Platform Sweden? Photo: Plattform/Scandinav/Imagebank.sweden.se. Sweden: Pioneering Innovation, Sustainability, and Equality in a Global Economy Sweden's distinctive emphasis on innovation , sustainability and equality has cultivated a vibrant economy that stands as one of the most advanced post-industrial societies globally. The nation consistently achieves top-tier rankings in various aspects, including standard of living, life expectancy, business climate, sustainability, global competitiveness, language skills, productivity and innovation. Sweden fosters an environment of openness , equality , and diversity , encouraging people to take risks and innovate . This positions the country as a robust foundation for companies seeking to broaden their business horizons and establish a brand that aligns with the expectations of an increasingly higher demand for a more sustainable and innovative future. Why Sweden How to do Business in Sweden Follow us on Instagram Load More Stay connected with us on Instagram – explore our latest highlights and stories. Sectors & Op portunities ENERGY INDUSTRY DEFENCE INVESTMENT HEALTHCARE RETAIL TRANSPORT TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY AI, TECH & TELECOM Sustainability Sweden is a global leader in sustainability, driven by a combination of historical, cultural, economic, and policy factors. The country has achieved significant economic growth while reducing carbon emissions and limiting pollution. Sweden aims to be fossil-free and generate 100% renewable energy by 2045 , leveraging its abundant hydropower and bioenergy resources. It excels in cleantech innovation, waste management, and sustainable transportation, with significant investments in electrifying transport and modern infrastructure. Citizen engagement and public awareness of eco-friendly practices are crucial, supported by comprehensive recycling systems and advanced research institutions. It is my great pleasure to present Platform Sweden, a digital platform where ideas, interests and businesses converge to the benefit of both Sweden and Qatar. The platform aims to facilitate and promote interactions between our two countries, with a focus on showcasing Sweden’s expertise in the areas of innovation and sustainability. With Platform Sweden, we offer a tool for our two countries - for sharing WHAT is on offer, with WHOM to interact and HOW this can be done. Sweden is a dependable and global leader in innovation and sustainability. It is one of the countries that has come furthest in the ongoing global green transition. As a pioneering and progressive country, we are already expected to lead - but also to collaborate with a diversity of partners. Many ongoing initiatives illustrate the innovative characteristics of our country. Spanning both the private and public sectors, our efforts are driven by a practical, solution-oriented approach, in close partnership with the surrounding world. By launching Platform Sweden, we would like to stimulate more Swedish companies and organisations to take an interest in Qatar as a market and a partner and to explore the business opportunities on offer. We also hope that Qatari businesses and organisations will explore Sweden for trade, investments, research & innovation and talent exchange. Additionally, Platform Sweden can facilitate and consolidate existing business interactions. I wish you welcome and encourage you to explore Platform Sweden! Gautam Bhattacharyya Ambassador of Sweden to the State of Qatar

Trade & Investment Qatar is a prime destination for trade and investment, offering opportunities due to its strategic location, rich natural resources, and strong infrastructure. The country is a leading exporter of LNG and is aiming to diversify its economy into sectors like finance, tourism, and technology, under initiatives like the Qatar National Vision 2030. It encourages foreign investment through incentives like tax breaks and allows up to 100% foreign ownership in many sectors. Significant investment opportunities exist in infrastructure, healthcare, tourism, energy, and IT, supported by favorable investment policies and a business-friendly environment. Overview Opportunities Learn More A Strategic Gateway connecting East and West, offering market access across three continents A global leader in LNG exports, Qatar is diversifying its economy beyond energy Qatar offers tax exemptions and allows 100% foreign ownership in many sectors Qatar drives sustainable development and economic diversification through its Qatar National Vision 2030 Overview Qatar presents compelling opportunities for trade and investment, driven by its strategic location, abundant natural resources, robust infrastructure, investment-friendly policies, and commitment to economic diversification. The trade and investment outlook is promising in the short and medium term and Qatar actively seeks foreign investment and has in recent years amended laws to facilitate higher foreign ownership rates. This, together with the country’s diverse economy and ambitious development plans attract a wide range of investors from both domestic and international markets. Strategic Position and Energy-Driven Economy Qatar's location in the Persian Gulf makes it a gateway between East and West, offering access to markets in Asia, Africa, and Europe. Its proximity to major markets like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Iran further enhances its strategic significance. The State of Qatar is one of the world’s largest exporters of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. This is mainly driven by QatarEnergy’s expansion of their production of LNG by more than 60% over the next few years. This means that the dominant driver of Qatar’s economy is the energy sector, which has attracted tens of billions of dollars in FDI. Qatar has implemented various initiatives to attract foreign investment, including tax incentives, streamlined regulations, and infrastructure development projects. The Qatar Investment Authority (QIA), the country's sovereign wealth fund, actively seeks strategic investment opportunities both domestically and internationally. Economic Diversification and Free Zones While the energy sector remains a cornerstone of Qatar's economy, the government has been focused on diversifying into sectors such as finance, tourism, real estate, and technology. This includes transportation, hospitality, and urban development projects. Initiatives like Qatar National Vision 2030 outline ambitious goals for economic diversification and sustainable development. Qatar has designated free zones such as the Qatar Free Zones Authority (QFZA), offering attractive incentives for companies looking to establish a presence in the region. These zones provide exemptions from certain taxes and regulations, making them attractive for foreign investors. A Transparent and Supportive Business Environment Qatar offers a relatively stable and business-friendly environment for investors, with a transparent legal system and a well-developed financial sector. The government has taken steps to enhance ease of doing business and promote entrepreneurship. Recent legislations allow up to 100% foreign ownership of businesses in most sectors and real estate in newly designated areas. In 2020, the government also enacted legislation to regulate and promote public-private partnerships. Investment Environment, Incentives and Procurement in Qatar There are significant opportunities for foreign investment in infrastructure, healthcare, education, tourism, energy, information and communications technology, and services. Measured by the amount of inward FDI stock, manufacturing, mining and quarrying, finance, and insurance are the primary sectors that attract foreign investors. The government provides various incentives to attract local and foreign investments, including exemptions from customs duties and certain land-use benefits. The corporate tax rate is 10 percent for most sectors, and there is no personal income tax. One notable exception is the corporate tax of 35 percent on foreign firms in the extractive industries, including but not limited to those in natural gas extraction. To improve transparency, the government streamlined its procurement processes in 2016, creating an online portal for all government tenders. Nonetheless, personal connections reportedly play a significant role in business deals. Photo: Naina Helén Jåma/imagebank.sweden.se Main Areas of Opportunities in Qatar: The energy sector, including renewable energy and sustainability, since Qatar is focusing on sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions which creates opportunities in renewable energy projects, environmental consulting, and green technology solutions. Infrastructure and construction, Qatar has ongoing and planned large infrastructure projects, such as additional roadworks / sewage works, railroads and metro, creating opportunities for construction companies, engineering firms, and infrastructure developers. Hospitality and Tourism, Qatar's tourism sector is expanding, leading to opportunities in hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, tour operators, and entertainment venues. Healthcare Services / Life Science, the Qatari government places a high priority on healthcare, creating opportunities for hospitals, clinics, medical equipment suppliers, pharmaceutical companies, and healthcare technology providers. Financial Services, Qatar's financial sector offers opportunities in banking, insurance, investment management, fintech startups, and financial consultancy services. Information Technology and Digital Services, there is growing demand for IT solutions, software development, cybersecurity, digital marketing, and e-commerce services in Qatar as the country seeks to enhance its digital infrastructure and economy. Retail and E-commerce, Qatar's affluent population and increasing consumer spending create opportunities for retail businesses, both offline and online, in sectors such as fashion, electronics, consumer goods, and luxury products. Logistics and Transportation, Qatar's strategic location as a transportation hub in the Gulf region presents opportunities for logistics companies, freight forwarding services, and transportation infrastructure projects. Learn More: Learn more about Qatar as a trade and investment destination and explore possible partnership opportunities through the below example of key stakeholders and organisations or reach out to the Embassy at ambassaden.doha@gov.se for personalised assistance and support. Invest Qatar Ministry of Finance Qatar Embassy of Stockholm Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) QATAR NATIONAL VISION 2030 The Ministry of Commerce and Industry The Qatar Free Zones Authority (QFZA) The Qatar Research, Development and Innovation Council

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SWEDEN Photo: Henrik Trygg/imagebank,sweden.se Sweden is a thriving, innovative and globally connected society located in Northern Europe, blessed with a vast landscape of wilderness including forests, lakes and rivers, with mountain ranges in the north and a long sea coast with thousands of islands. It has the fifth largest surface area among European countries, approximately corresponding to the size of California, stretching 1574 kilometres from north to south. Geography and climate partly explain why a strong industry and infrastructure development has been vital to our prosperity – from steel making and forestry production to roads and railways to telecommunications and broadband, to vehicle and aircraft manufacturing to highly advanced life sciences. Our people and companies combine high-skilled production with care for both the environment and society at large. Policies enabling widespread access to technology and the internet have contributed to making Sweden the fast-moving, innovative nation it is today. Sweden’s economy and business environment is praised internationally: as the most innovative country in the EU, second most innovative country in the world and one of the best countries in Europe for business. Why Sweden? Sectors Key Facts Population : 10,673.669 (2024) Capital: Stockholm GDP per capita: 56,373.8 USD (2024) Rankings #1 In the infrastructure index #1 In the business sophistication index #1 Most innovative country in the EU, and 2nd most innovative economy globally #2 In the knowledge and technology outputs index #3 In the human capital and research index #4 Most trustworthy country in the world Did you know? …that since 1901, every year, the Nobel Prize is awarded out of Sweden to those who, during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind. Prizes are awarded in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economic sciences and peace (the latter awarded jointly by Sweden and Norway). …that the dynamite, three-point seatbelt, zipper, and pacemaker are all Swedish Inventions (dynamite as early as in the 1860s). …that Sweden is second (after our neighbour Finland) in regard to achieving the UN sustainability (SDG) goals. …second only to Silicon Valley, Stockholm has the largest number of tech unicorns (multi-billion dollar tech companies) per capita in the world. …that less than 1% of all waste material in Sweden ends up in landfills.